Mpangazitha
Quick Facts
Biography
Mpangazitha was Chief then later king of Amahlubi upon his brother's death (King Mthimkhulu II) in 1818 and reigned till 1825. He rose to power when he merged his house (King Bhungane II's Right Hand House) with that of his brother Mthimkhulu II's house (King Bhungane II's Great House) with the intentions to unite and strengthen the Hlubi Kingdom during the times of wars. He primarily was opposed to Chief Matiwane of the Ngwane tribe.
He got the name 'Pakalitha' as a Sotho version of Mpangazitha when he exiled in Basotholand (Lesotho) for 2 years. He later led his people back to their ancestral land in now modern-day called KwaZulu-Natal ,of which he encountered Matiwane's army and died in that battle. He had begot sons which were vital to the tribes's survival, Inkosi Sidane (Great House) and Inkosi Mehlomakhulu (Right Hand House) which established Hlubi communities in unoccupied land north and east of now modern called Eastern Cape province.
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Preceded by Mthimkhulu II | King of Amahlubi 1818 – 1825 | Succeeded by Mahwanqa (as regent), Dlomo II and later King Langalibalele I |