Ben Weber
Quick Facts
Biography
William Jennings Bryan "Ben" Weber (July 23, 1916 in St. Louis – June 16, 1979 in New York City) was an American composer.
Weber He was "one of the first Americans to embrace the 12-tone techniques of Schoenberg, starting in 1938";he was largely self-taught. He worked initially as a copyist and only came to recognition in the 1950s.
Weber used the twelve-tone technique but, rather than avoid tonality, he worked with it and achieved a virtuoso Romantic style.He composed chamber music for various combinations of instruments, orchestral music including concertos for violin and piano, piano music, and songs.
Weber wrote his own unpublished memoirs, How I Took 63 Years to Commit Suicide" (as told to Matthew Paris)
Awards
Weber was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowships in 1950.He received a Thorne Music Award in 1965,. which was given to composers of “mature years and recognized accomplishments".
compositions
(in chronological order)
- op.1: Three songs for contralto and piano (texts by Robert Browning and Edward Short) (1936/40)
- o. op.: To a golden-haired girl, for voice and piano (text by Nicholas Vachel Lindsay)
- o. op. : Autumn
- o. op. : Legende for violin and piano
- op.2: Five Bagatelles for piano (4/1939)
- o. op.: Two pieces for clarinet and piano
- op.3: Pastorale and Scherzino for woodwinds
- op.4: Fantasie for violin and piano
- op.5: Violin sonata No.1 (1939)
- op.6: Three songs for soprano and piano (texts by Ben Weber and Rainer Maria Rilke) (1940)
- op.7: Lyric piece for string quartet (1940)
- op.8: Suite for piano
- op.9: Pastorale for violin and piano
- op.10: Lied des Idioten, for soprano and orchestra (text by Rainer Maria Rilke)
- op.11a: Variations for piano, violin, clarinet and cello (1941)
- op.11b: Concertino for violin, clarinet and cello
- op.12: String quartet No.1
- op.13: Five pieces for cello and piano
- op.14: Divertimento for 2 solo celli
- op.15: Five songs for voice and piano (texts by Adelaide Crapsey) (1941)
- op.16: Violin sonata No.2 (1940-42, rev. 1943)
- op.17: Cello sonata No.1 (1941)
- o. op.: Piece (later called: Ballade) for oboe and orchestra (1943)
- op.18: Chorale and Variations for cello and piano
- o. op.: Ballade for cello and piano
- o. op.: Intermezzo for clarinet and piano
- op.19: String trio (1944)
- op.20: Wie kann ich bleich, for voice and piano (German text by Ben Weber)
- op.21: Sinfonia for cello and orchestra (1945)
- op.22: Variations for oboe and string quartet (1944)
- op.23: Three piano pieces (1946)
- op.24: String trio
- op.25: Fantasia (Variations) for piano
- op.26: Ballet: The Pool of Darkness, for flute, violin, trumpet, bassoon, cello and piano
- op.26a: Episodes for piano (Piano version of Ballet Pool of Darkness) (1957)
- op.27: Suite for piano No.2 (1948)
- op.28: Dance for cello
- op.29: Concert Aria after Solomon, for soprano, wind quintet, violin, cello and piano (text from the bible, song of Solomon)
- op.30: Sonata da camera for violin and piano
- op.31: Dance No.2 for cello
- op.32: Concerto for piano solo, cello and woodwind quintet
- op.33: Symphony in four movements on Poems of William Blake
- op.34: Two pieces for string orchestra (1950)
- op.35: String quartet No.2
- op.36: Closing piece, for organ solo
- op.37: Colloquy, for brass septet
- op.38: Ballade for 2 pianos
- op.39: Serenade for harpsichord, flute, oboe and cello (1953)
- op.40: Four songs for tenor or soprano and cello (texts by Ezra Pound, Euenus, Hadrian, Bhāsa)
- op.41: Concerto for violin and orchestra (1954) (WP: 1973, Daniel Kobialka (violin), Atlanta Symphony Orchestra, Robert Shaw (conductor))
- op.42: Prelude and Passacaglis for orchestra (1954)
- op.43/1: Madrigal No.1 Ah, Dear Heart for SATB chorus (text by John Donne)
- op.43/2: Madrigal No.2 Sonnet to Orpheus for SATB chorus (text by Rainer Maria Rilke)
- op.44: Serenade for string quintet
- op.44a: New Adventures, for piano
- op.45: Concertino for flute, oboe, clarinet and string quartet (1956)
- op.46: Serenade for strings
- op.47: Rapsodie concertante for viola and small orchestra (1957)
- op.48: Three songs for soprano and strings (1958) (texts by Stefan George, Rainer Maria Rilke, Richard Dehmel)
- op.49: Humoresque for piano
- op.50: String quartet No.3 (1959)
- op.51: Chamber fantasie for solo violin and small ensemble (1959)
- op.52: Two songs for voice and piano (texts by John Dowland and Ausonius)
- op.53: Piano concerto (1961)
- op.54: The Ways, for voice and piano (text by Pauline Hanson)
- op.55: Nocturne for flute, celesta and cello (1963)
- op.56: Suite for piano four hands
- op.57: A bird came down the walk, for mezzo-soprano and piano (1963) (text by Emily Dickinson)
- op.58: Dolmen, for winds and strings (1964)
- op.59: Four songs (1966)
- op.60: The enchanted midnight, for orchestra (1967)
- op.61: Dramatic piece for violin and orchestra (1970)
- op.62: Sinfonia Clarion, for orchestra (1973)
- op.63: Two songs for voice and piano (text by J. Mayhall)
- op.64: Intermezzo for piano (1972)
- op.65: Variazioni quasi una fantasia for harpsichord (1974)
- op.66: Consort of Winds, for wind quintet (1974)
- op.67: Capriccio for cello and piano (1977)
- op.68: Ciaconna for piano (1979, incomplete)