Rolf Mützenich

Rolf Mützenich (born 25 June 1959) is a German politician for the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) who has been serving as acting chairman of the SPD parliamentary group in the Bundestag since June 2019.

Mützenich was born 1959 in Cologne and studied political science and history at the University of Bremen and earned his PhD in 1991.

Mützenich entered in the SPD in 1975. He has been a member of the German Bundestag since the 2002 national elections, representing Cologne. From 2002 until 2013, he served on the Committee on Foreign Affairs. He was also a member of the Subcommittee on Disarmament, Arms Control and Non-Proliferation from 2006 until 2009.

In addition to his committee assignments, Mützenich has in the past chaired the German Iranian Parliamentary Friendship Group (2006-2009) and the German-Japanese Parliamentary Friendship Group (2010-2013).

Within the SPD parliamentary group, Mützenich belongs to the Parliamentary Left, a left-wing movement. He has been part of internal working groups on the Middle East (2005-2009) and Afghanistan and Pakistan (2009-2013). From 2009 until 2013, he served as the group's spokesperson on foreign policy. He later became deputy chairman of the parliamentary group under the leadership of successive chairpersons Thomas Oppermann (2013–2017) and Andrea Nahles (2017–2019).

In the negotiations to form a coalition government under the leadership of Chancellor Angela Merkel following the 2017 federal elections, Mützenich was part of the working group on foreign policy, led by Ursula von der Leyen, Gerd Müller and Sigmar Gabriel.

In June 2019 Mützenich became acting chairman of the SPD parliamentary group after the startling demission of Andrea Nahles.

• Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies (MPIfG), Member of the Board of Trustees (since 2009)
• Zeitschrift für Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik, Member of the Advisory Board (since 2009)
• German United Services Trade Union (ver.di), Member
• Development and Peace Foundation (SEF), Member of the Board of Trustees (2013-2019)
• German Institute for International and Security Affairs (SWP), Member of the Council (2009-2014)
• German-Iranian Society, Member of the Advisory Board (2009-2011)

Over the years, Mützenich has been a vocal critic of the deployment of German forces in Afghanistan.

In 2015, Mützenich criticized SPD “rapprochement romantics” in Germany's relationship with Russia and warned against the “misconception that old-style Ostpolitik was possible following the annexation of Crimea.” In 2018, however, he was one of the most important critics of the decision made by Foreign Minister Heiko Maas to expel four Russian diplomats over the nerve agent attack on Sergei Skripal and his daughter Yulia, describing that the expulsion as “too hasty“ and saying there was still no conclusive proof that the Russian government was behind the poisoning.