Wilfred Collet
Quick Facts
Biography
Sir Wilfred Collet KCMG (1856–1929) was a British colonial administrator who was governor of British Honduras and then of British Guiana.
Background
Wilfred Collet was born in Islington, London in 1856. His family had a tradition of overseas service. A great-great-great uncle, Joseph Collett, had been an official in the East India Company and President of Madras (8 January 1717 – 18 January 1720). His father, Collet Dobson Collet, was a noted radical reformer. His sister Clara Collet (1860–1948) was a noted social reformer during the early part of the twentieth century.
He studied music at Trinity College, London. In 1875 he and his sister Clara were frequently in contact with the Karl Marx family.
Wilfred Collet obtained his degree from University College, London in 1881 and joined the Colonial service.
Early career
In the British colonial service, Collet held the positions of Assistant Native Commissioner, Fiji, Secretary to the High Commissioner, West Pacific (1884–1897), and then District Commissioner, Cyprus (1897–1905). In 1905 he was appointed Colonial Secretary, British Honduras.
On 9 May 1913 he was appointed Governor of British Honduras, holding office until January 1918. In 1915 he was knighted.
Governor of British Guiana
Collet was Governor of British Guiana from 15 April 1917 until 4 April 1923, when he retired.
In February 1922 a three-man delegation from India visited British Guiana, consisting of the Deputy President of the Madras Legislative Assembly, and member of the Servants of India Society and the Director of Agriculture of Bombay. The delegation wanted to discuss a proposal for translocating Indian labourers to work on the sugar plantations. Collet was not favourable to the scheme, but eventually proposed a new plan with much fewer benefits. The Indians also were not entirely positive since the price of sugar was falling, so wages would fall also. No decision had been made when Collet retired in 1923, handing over to Sir Graeme Thomson.