T. R. Pappa
Quick Facts
Biography
Thiruthuraipoondi Radhakrishnan Pappa (Tamil: டி. ஆர். பாப்பா; 1923–2004) was a music director of Tamil, Telugu and Sinhalese movies. He was born in 1923 at Thiruthuraipoondi, Madras Presidency, British India.
Early life
Papa's real name is Sivasankaran, who is from a lineage of musical family. He started training on the violin from early childhood.
Career
Papa started playing the violin in Modern Theatres and Jupiter Pictures. In the late 40s, Papa and T. K. Ramamoorthy were the highest paid violinists for the movies and were always in demand.
Papa became music director for Malayalam film Athmasanthi (1952). The chance was given to him by Joseph Thaliyath Jr of Citadel Film Corporation. This film is dubbed in Tamil under the same title.
Then onwards, Papa went on to compose for many of Citadel films such as Mallika, Vijayapuri Veeran, Vilakketriyaval, Iravum Pagalum and Kadhal Paduthum Paadu.
Papa also composed music for many Sinhalese films. The song Siriyame Sara, sung by H. R. Jothipala is one of the popular hits in Sinhalese.
He worked with singers like T. M. Soundararajan, A. M. Rajah, Seerkazhi Govindarajan, Thiruchi Loganathan, C. S. Jayaraman, S. C. Krishnan, A. L. Raghavan, M. L. Vasanthakumari, P. Leela, Jikki, T. V. Rathinam, A. P. Komala, K. Jamuna Rani, P. Suseela, A. G. Rathnamala, T. S. Bagavathi, Soolamangalam Rajalakshmi, A. Nithyakala, S. Janaki, L. R. Eswari, S. P. Balasubrahmaniam, B. S. Sasirekha, S. P. Sailaja.
The singing actors K. R. Ramaswamy, T. R. Rajakumari, P. Bhanumathi, N. S. Krishnan, T. A. Madhuram and J. P. Chandrababu also sang memorable songs under his compositions.
As a Nilaya Vidwan of AIR from 1946, Papa accompanied the violin for many great classical vocalists. He composed music for many wonderful devotional albums with Seerkazhi Govindarajan where the song Chinnanjiru Penn Pole dedicated to the Goddess Abirami is notable. Papa scored music for the album Abirami Andhaadhi. Papa has served as the Principal of Madras Music College.
T. R. Ramanna and Papa were classmates in Thanjavur. T. R. Ramanna was in the midst of the making of Arunagirinathar when the music director G. Ramanathan fell ill. Papa was called upon to complete the rest of the songs. T. R. Ramana again engaged Papa for his movies in the early 1970s.
Tamil Isai Sangam conferred the title Isai Perarignar (Great Scholar of Music) on him.
Works
Some of the notable music compositions:
- Enna Enna Inbame for Anbu by A. M. Rajah and Jikki
- Samarasam Ulaavum Idame for Rambaiyin Kaadhal by Seerkazhi Govindarajan
- Bagavane Mounam Eno for Rambaiyin Kaadhal by Seerkazhi Govindarajan
- Varuven Naan Unadhu for Mallika by A. M. Rajah and P. Suseela
- Chinnanjiru Vayathu Mudhal for Thaai Magalukku Kattiya Thaali by T. M. Soundararajan and Jikki
- Yaar Solluvaar Nilave for Kuravanji by C. S. Jayaraman
- Sirikkindraal Indru Sirikkindraal for Nallavan Vazhvan by Sirkazhi Govindarajan and P. Suseela
- Ullam Thedaathe Endru Solluthe for Ethaiyum Thangum Idhayam by K. R. Ramasamy and S. Janaki
- Unakkum Enakkum Veguthooram Illai for Ethaiyum Thangum Idhayam by Soolamangalam Rajalakshmi
- Muththaitharu Paththithala for Arunagirinathar by T. M. Soundararajan
- Onnume puriyale ulagathile for Kumara Raja by J. P. Chandrababu
- Ullathin Kadhavugal Kanngalada for Iravum Pagalum by T. M. Soundararajan
- Muththama Asai Muththama for Vilakketriyaval by P. Suseela
- Asai Ponggum Azhagu Roobam for Asai by A. M. Rajah and Jikki
- Soodi Koduthaval Naan Thozhi for Teacheramma by P. Suseela
- Thalai Vaari poochoodi Unnai for Rangoon Radha by P. Bhanumathi
- Iraivan Endroru Kavignan for Yen by S. P. Balasubrahmaniam
- Ullathile Uram Vendumada for Vijayapuri Veeran by A. M. Rajah
- Vennila Nerathile Venugaanam for Avasara Kalyanam by P. Suseela
Filmography
Year | Film | Language | Director | Banner | Co-Music Directors |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1952 | Aathmasanthi | Malayalam | Joseph Thaliath Jr. | Citadel Film Corporation | |
1952 | Aathmasanthi | Tamil | Joseph Thaliath Jr. | Citadel Film Corporation | |
1952 | Mappillai | Tamil | T. R. Raghunath | National Productions | N. S. Balakrishnan |
1952 | Alphonsa | Malayalam | O. J. Thottan | Jeo Productions | |
1953 | Anbu | Tamil | M. Natesan | Natesh Art Pictures | |
1954 | Sandehi | Malayalam | F. Nagoor | Nagoor Cine Productions | |
1954 | Iddaru Pellalu | Telugu | F. Nagoor | Nagoor Cine Productions | T. A. Kalyanam & T. K. Kumaraswamy |
1956 | Aasai | Tamil | M. Natesan | Natesh Art Pictures | |
1956 | Rangoon Radha | Tamil | A. Kasilingam | Mekala Pictures | |
1956 | Rambaiyin Kaadhal | Tamil | R. R. Chandran | Kalpana Pictures | |
1956 | Raja Rani | Tamil | A. Bhim Singh | National Pictures | |
1956 | Kudumba Villakku | Tamil | F. Nagoor | Nagoor Cine Productions | |
1957 | Mallika | Tamil | Joseph Thaliath Jr. | Citadel Film Corporation | |
1957 | Deva Sundari | Malayalam | M. K. R. Nambiar | Munna's Films | |
1959 | Thaai Magalukku Kattiya Thaali | Tamil | R. R. Chandran | Kalpana Kala Mandir | |
1960 | Vijayapuri Veeran | Tamil | Joseph Thaliath Jr. | Citadel Film Corporation | |
1960 | Kuravanji | Tamil | A. Kasilingam | Mekala Pictures | |
1961 | Nallavan Vazhvan | Tamil | P. Neelakantan | Arasu Pictures | |
1961 | Kumara Raja | Tamil | G. K. Ramu | Sivakami Pictures | |
1962 | Ethaiyum Thangum Ithaiyam | Tamil | P. Neelakantan | Udhaya Suriyan Productions | |
1962 | Pirandha Naal | Tamil | K. Narayanan | Vijaya Arts Films | |
1964 | Arunagirinathar | Tamil | T. R. Ramanna | Baba Art Productions | G. Ramanathan |
1964 | Sujage Rahasa | Sinhala | P. Neelakantan | ||
1965 | Iravum Pagalum | Tamil | Joseph Thaliath Jr. | Citadel Film Corporation | |
1965 | Kaadhal Paduthum Paadu | Tamil | Joseph Thaliath Jr. | Citadel Film Corporation | |
1965 | Vilakketriyaval | Tamil | Joseph Thaliath Jr. | Citadel Film Corporation | |
1968 | Teacheramma | Tamil | Puttanna Kanagal | Subbulakshmi Pictures | |
1969 | Avare En Daivam | Tamil | C. N. Shanmugam | Meenakshi Sundareswar Films | |
1969 | Magane Nee Vazhga | Tamil | M. Krishnan Nair | Subbulakshmi Pictures | |
1970 | Yaen | Tamil | T. R. Ramanna | E.V.R. Pictures | |
1971 | Arutperunjothi | Tamil | A. T. Krishnaswamy | Balu Films | |
1972 | Avasara Kalyanam | Tamil | V. T. Thyagarajan | Subblakshmi Movies | |
1972 | Yaar Jambulingam | Tamil | M. S. Gopinathan | Sri Govindan Films | |
1973 | Maru Piravi | Tamil | T. R. Ramanna | Vijaya & Suri Combines | |
1974 | Vairam | Tamil | T. R. Ramanna | Vijaya & Suri Combines | |
1980 | Kannil Theriyum Kadhaigal | Tamil | Devaraj–Mohan | Raja Meenakshi Films | K. V. Mahadevan, G. K. Venkatesh, Ilaiyaraja & Shankar Ganesh |
1996 | Enga Chinna Ponnu | Tamil |