Ri In Mo
Quick Facts
Biography
Ri In-mo (Korean: 리인모; 24 August 1917 - 16 June 2007) was a political prisoner from the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea). He spent 40 years in prison and under restriction of freedom in the Republic of Korea (South Korea).
History
Described by the Korean Central News Agency as "well-known among the DPRK people as an incarnation of faith and will" and "a pro-reunification patriotic fighter," Ri was born in 1917 in Kimhyonggwon County, DPRK. He was "arrested by [South Korea] while fighting as a guerilla in the Jirisan" in January 1952 while serving as a war correspondent during the Korean War. Ri served 34 years in prison in South Korea.
Ri was released in 1988 but South Korean authorities continued to restrict his activities. He was repatriated to the DPRK in March 1993 and was reunited with his wife and daughter. Following his repatriation, Ri was in ill health, apparently due to the conditions he experienced in prison. He underwent medical treatment in the United States in 1996. After his health improved, his suffering in prison was put into film by North Korea. Ri's numerous public appearances made him popular in the North. However, the film's mentions of hunger strikes – and therefore the suggestion that food in South Korean prisons was so abundant that one could go on hunger strike – had the undesired effect of suggesting to the North Koreans that life in the South Korean prisons were not as bad as believed.
Ri died on 16 June 2007 and was given a hero's funeral. His funeral committee was chaired by Kim Yong-nam with Choe Thae-bok as its vice-chairman and had 55 members including Kim Yong-il. A statue was erected in his honour in Pyongyang the following year.
Works
- Ri In-mo (1993). Incarnation of Faith and Will: Notes of Ri In Mo, Former War Correspondent of the Korean People's Army. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 34912928.
- — (1994). A Withered Leaf Turning Green. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 272460322.
- — (1997). My Life and Faith: Memoirs. Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 240638109.