Ioannikiy Malynovsky
Quick Facts
Biography
Malinovskii Ioanikii Aleksieevich(04 (16). ХІ.1868, Ostroh of Volynguberniya – 12. І. 1932, Kyiv) – historian oflaw, legal scholar, academician of All-Ukrainian Academy of Sciences (Ukr. Abbr. “VUAN”).Malinovskii studied in Ostroh gymnasium, then inPavlo Galagan’s Collegium in Kyiv. Graduated from faculty of law of Kyiv St. Volodymyr University in 1892.
From 1898 till 1911 he was professor ofsub-departmentofhistoryofRussian law faculty of law in Tomsk University.From 1913 till 1915 – extraordinary professor ofsub-departmentofhistoryofRussian law faculty oflaw in Warsaw University. After the occupation ofWarsaw by the German Army in the summer of 1915, Malinovskii together with the University was evacuated to Rostov-on-Don, where the University was reformed as Donskoy University. On the 30 of June 1920 Malinovskii was arrested by DonCheka and accused of counter-revolution. On the 24 of July 1920 Malinovskii was extrajudicially (by DonCheka) sentenced to capital punishment. But later capital punishment was commutationed (changed) in 15 years of deprivation of liberty (imprisonment), and after amnesty in May 1921 it was commuted to 5 years of deprivation of liberty. From September 1921 Malinovskii worked in The Institute of Soviet Law under The People’s Commissariat of Justice of Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic.
Fromthe 1 July 1922 till February 1924 Malinovskii served deprivation of liberty in Ivanovsky Correctional camp in Moscow. In April 1925 Malinovskii second time was elected as academician of All-Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. In January 1926 he removed to Kyiv and start his scientific researches.
Malinovskii was rehabilitated in criminal case about charge of counterrevolution on 12 January 1993.
Printed works
- Teaching in Crime in Lithuanian Statute (Kyiv, 1894);
- Exile to Siberia. Public Lectures (Tomsk, 1900);
- Blood Feud and Capital Punishments (Decapitations) (Tomsk, 1909);
- The Council of Great Dutchy ofLithuania in Comparison with Boyar’s Duma of Old Rus(sia) (Tomsk, 1904–1912);
- Soviet Correctional-labourInstitutions in Comparison with Bourgeois Prisons (Kyiv, 1928);
- About Studies in Criminality and Criminals (Kyiv, 1828).