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Kathleen McKane Godfree
English badminton and tennis player

Kathleen McKane Godfree

The basics

Quick Facts

Intro
English badminton and tennis player
A.K.A.
Kitty McKane Kathleen McKane
Work field
Gender
Female
Place of birth
Bayswater
Place of death
London
Age
95 years
Residence
London
Family
Spouse:
Leslie Godfree
The details (from wikipedia)

Biography

Kathleen "Kitty" McKane Godfree (née McKane; 7 May 1896 – 19 June 1992) was a British tennis and badminton player.
According to A. Wallis Myers of The Daily Telegraph and the Daily Mail, Godfree was ranked in the world top ten from 1921 (when the rankings began) through 1927, reaching a career high of World No. 2 in those rankings in 1923, 1924, and 1926.
Godfree won five Olympic medals in tennis at the 1920 Antwerp and 1924 Paris games, the most Olympic medals ever won by a tennis player until Venus Williams matched this record at the 2016 Olympics Games. In 1923 she captured the title at the World Covered Court Championships.
Godfree won the Wimbledon singles title twice. In the 1924 final, Godfree recovered from a set and 4–1 (40–15) down against Helen Wills Moody to win the title. This was the only defeat at Wimbledon for Moody who would go on to win eight titles. In the 1926 final, Godfree recovered from a 3–1 and game-point-against deficit in the third set to defeat Lili de Alvarez.
The 1924 Wimbledon final was not Godfree's only victory over Moody. Godfree also defeated Moody during the 1924 Wightman Cup 6–2, 6–2. On at least two other occasions, Godfree pushed Moody to the limit. Moody won their quarterfinal in the 1923 U.S. Championships 2–6, 6–2, 7–5 after Godfree recovered to 5–5 in the third set after trailing 5–2. And in the final of the 1925 U.S. Championships, Moody won in three sets.
In 1925, Godfree became the first person to have reached the singles finals of the French Championships, Wimbledon, and U.S. Championships during her career.
In 1922, Kitty and her sister Margaret McKane Stocks were the only sisters to contest a Wimbledon doubles final (until Serena and Venus Williams reached the final in 2000), losing to Suzanne Lenglen and Elizabeth Ryan 6–0, 6–4.
Godfree's lifetime record at Wimbledon was 38–11 in singles, 33–12 in women's doubles, and 40–12 in mixed doubles.
Godfree received a Centenary medallion on Wimbledon's Centre Court in 1977. She presented the winner's trophy to Martina Navratilova in 1986, in honor of the centenary year of play at Wimbledon. Godfree was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1978.
In badminton, Godfree won eight All England Open Badminton Championships from 1920 through 1925, considered the unofficial World Badminton Championships until 1977.
She was the subject of This Is Your Life in 1988 when she was surprised by Eamonn Andrews.

Grand Slam finals

Singles: 5 (2 titles, 3 runners-up)

OutcomeYearChampionshipSurfaceOpponentScore
Runner-up1923WimbledonGrassFrance Suzanne Lenglen2–6, 2–6
Winner1924WimbledonGrassUnited States Helen Wills4–6, 6–4, 6–4
Runner-up1925French ChampionshipsClayFrance Suzanne Lenglen1–6, 2–6
Runner-up1925U.S. National ChampionshipsGrassUnited States Helen Wills6–3, 0–6, 2–6
Winner1926WimbledonGrassSpain Lilí de Álvarez6–2, 4–6, 6–3

Doubles: 7 (2 titles, 5 runners-up)

OutcomeYearChampionshipSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Runner-up1922WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom Margaret McKane StocksFrance Suzanne Lenglen
United States Elizabeth Ryan
0–6, 4–6
Winner1923U.S. National ChampionshipsGrassUnited Kingdom Phyllis Howkins CovellUnited States Eleanor Goss
United States Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman
2–6, 6–2, 6–1
Runner-up1924WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom Phyllis Howkins CovellUnited States Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman
United States Helen Wills
4–6, 4–6
Runner-up1925French ChampionshipsClayUnited Kingdom Evelyn ColyerFrance Suzanne Lenglen
France Julie Vlasto
1–6, 11–9, 2–6
Runner-up1926French ChampionshipsClayUnited Kingdom Evelyn ColyerFrance Suzanne Lenglen
France Julie Vlasto
1–6, 1–6
Runner-up1926WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom Evelyn ColyerUnited States Mary Browne
United States Elizabeth Ryan
1–6, 1–6
Winner1927U.S. National ChampionshipsGrassUnited Kingdom Ermyntrude HarveyUnited Kingdom Joan Fry
United Kingdom Betty Nuthall
6–1, 4–6, 6–4

Mixed doubles: 5 (3 titles, 2 runners-up)

OutcomeYearChampionshipSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Runner-up1923U.S. National ChampionshipsGrassAustralia John HawkesUnited States Molla Bjurstedt Mallory
United States Bill Tilden
3–6, 6–2, 8–10
Winner1924WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom Brian GilbertUnited Kingdom Dorothy Shepherd
United Kingdom Leslie Godfree
6–3, 3–6, 6–3
Winner1925U.S. National ChampionshipsGrassAustralia John HawkesUnited Kingdom Ermyntrude Harvey
United States Vincent Richards
6–2, 6–4
Winner1926WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom Leslie GodfreeUnited States Mary Browne
United States Howard Kinsey
6–3, 6–4
Runner-up1927WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom Leslie GodfreeUnited States Elizabeth Ryan
United States Frank Hunter
6–8, 0–6

Grand Slam singles tournament timeline

Key
W F SFQF#RRRQ#ANH
(W) Won tournament; reached (F) final, (SF) semifinal, (QF) quarterfinal; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; competed at a (RR) round-robin stage; reached a (Q#) qualification round; (A) absent; or (NH) tournament not held.
Tournament1919192019211922192319241925192619271928192919301931193219331934Career SR
AustraliaNHNHNHAAAAAAAAAAAAA0 / 0
France1NHAASFFNHFQFAAAAAAAA0 / 4
WimbledonQF3R2R2RFWSFWQFAAA4R4R2R3R2 / 13
United StatesAAAAQFAFA1RAAAAAAA0 / 3
SR0 / 10 / 10 / 10 / 20 / 31 / 10 / 31 / 20 / 20 / 00 / 00 / 00 / 10 / 10 / 10 / 12 / 20

SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played.

1Through 1923, the French Championships were open only to French nationals. The World Hard Court Championships (WHCC), actually played on clay in Paris or Brussels, began in 1912 and were open to all nationalities. The results from that tournament are shown here from 1920 through 1923. The Olympics replaced the WHCC in 1924, as the Olympics were held in Paris. Beginning in 1925, the French Championships were open to all nationalities, with the results shown here beginning with that year.

Husband

Kitty and her husband Leslie remain the only married couple ever to win the mixed doubles championship at Wimbledon, winning the title in 1926. Kitty has also been referred to as Mrs. L. A. Godfree on sportscards and in reference material.

The contents of this page are sourced from Wikipedia article. The contents are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
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