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John Sharp Higham
British politician

John Sharp Higham

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Biography

John Sharp Higham (14 June 1857 – 5 January 1932) was a British Liberal Party politician and cotton manufacturer.

Background

A son of Eli Higham, a cotton manufacturer from Accrington. He was educated privately. He married in 1899, Pollie Hartley, daughter of William Pickles Hartley of Southport. They had three sons and one daughter.

Career

He was Chairman of his father-in-law's business, W. P. Hartley Ltd, jam manufacturers. He was also Chairman of his family cotton manufacturing business, Highams Ltd of Accrington, Rochdale and Manchester. He served on Accrington Town Council. He was Mayor of Accrington from 1899–1901. He was a member of Lancashire County Council for twelve years. He was a Justice of the Peace in Accrington. He was Liberal MP for the Sowerby Division of Yorkshire from 1904–18. He was elected at the first time of asking in 1904, holding the Liberal seat at a by-election;

Sowerby in Yorkshire, 1885-1918
PartyCandidateVotes%±
LiberalJohn Sharp Higham6,04960.9
ConservativeWilliam Algernon Simpson-Hinchliffe3,87739.1
Majority2,17221.8
Turnout80.6
Liberal holdSwing
PartyCandidateVotes%±
LiberalJohn Sharp Higham6,48261.6+0.7
ConservativeWilliam Algernon Simpson-Hinchliffe4,03438.4-0.7
Majority2,44823.2
Turnout84.2
Liberal holdSwing+0.7

In parliament, he was an advanced radical in favour of Church Disestablishment, Irish Home Rule and the Nationalization of the Railways.

PartyCandidateVotes%±
LiberalJohn Sharp Higham6,81158.8-2.8
ConservativeWilliam Algernon Simpson-Hinchliffe4,78141.2+2.8
Majority2,03017.6-5.6
Turnout90.5+6.3
Liberal holdSwing-2.8

At the General Election of December 1910, he was re-elected unopposed. He was a Member of the Land Values Group which favoured rating reform. He defended his seat at the General Election of 1918, the 'coupon' election; he stood as a Liberal but when offered endorsement from the Coalition Government, rejected it. As a result, he finished third;

PartyCandidateVotes%±
NADSSRobert Hewitt Barker8,28737.0n/a
LabourJohn William Ogden7,30632.7
LiberalJohn Sharp Higham6,77830.2
Majority9814.3
Turnout65.2
Independent gain from LiberalSwing

After the war he served as President of Southport Liberal Association. He was Treasurer of Lancashire and Cheshire Band of Hope and Temperance Union. He was President of the United Kingdom Commercial Travellers’ Association from 1926–27.

Sources

  • Who Was Who
  • British parliamentary election results 1885–1918, Craig, F. W. S.
The contents of this page are sourced from Wikipedia article. The contents are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.
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