Job of Edessa

Syriac Orthodox bishops

Patriarch of the Church of the East

British academic

Arab bibliographer and geographer

Tahirid governor of Khurasan from 828 until 844/5

Greek physician, surgeon and philosopher

Greco-Egyptian writer of Alexandria

Classical Greek philosopher and polymath

British academic

Syriacist

Medieval Assyrian scholar

Medieval Arab astronomer

Arab Christian philosopher

Persian astrologer

Syrian physician

Syriac writer

Syriac Christian physician, pharmacist, poet, musician and calligrapher

Medieval Persian physician

Philosophe, médecin et traducteur

Persian scholar and physician

Persian astrologer, astronomer, and Islamic philosopher

Physician

Physician and pharmacologist

Physician and translator of Greek medical texts

Pre-islamic warrior

Arab grammarian

Chistian-arab doctor and philosophe

11th c. Iraqi scholar

Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch

Medieval Egyptian physician

The second Abbasid Caliph

Persian physician

Theologian and apologist

Persian brothers, mathematicians and astronomers

Assyrian writer and theologian

Iraqi Egyptologist