James Smithson

English peer, landowner, and art patron

American naturalist, ornithologist, ichthyologist, museum curator, and the 2nd Secretary of the Smithsonian

American ichthyologist

British duchess; Lady of the Bedchamber

British noble (1621–1665)

American mayor

American ichthyologist

Banker and philanthropist

American ethnographer

American artist

American academic, painter and illustrator

American biologist

American artist

British botanist

American professor of literature

American sculptor

American engineer, professor, geologist, mineralogist, pisciculturist, and fisheries scientist

American geologist and scientific writer

American ethnologist

Sculptor

American sculptor

American naval historian

French zoologist

French sculptor and painter

Chief of the Chinook Tribe

United States federal judge

British-American sculptor

Chemist and druggist

English chemist and physicist

British chemist

Scientist, physicist

Businessperson, chemist, industrialist

British manufacturing chemist

British clergyman and mineralogist

Irish physician and chemist

Swiss physician

English scientist and philanthropist

British chemist

British doctor

Scottish chemist

British chemist

Chemist, mineralogist, author

British chemist

Scottish physician and chemist

British chemist

English chemist and physician