peoplepill id: jacques-chirac
French statesman and official
Jacques Chirac
Frequently Asked Questions
FAQ
1. Who is Jacques Chirac?
Jacques René Chirac was a French politician who served as the President of France from 1995 to 2007. He was also the Prime Minister of France twice, from 1974 to 1976 and 1986 to 1988.
2. When was Jacques Chirac born?
Jacques Chirac was born on November 29, 1932, in Paris, France.
3. What political party did Jacques Chirac belong to?
Jacques Chirac was a member of the Rally of the French People (RPF) until it disbanded in 1955. Later, he joined the Union for the New Republic (UNR), which evolved into the Union of Democrats for the Republic (UDR) and then the Rally for the Republic (RPR).
4. What were the major accomplishments of Jacques Chirac's presidency?
During his presidency, Jacques Chirac initiated various social and economic reforms in France. He also played a significant role in shaping the European Union, strengthening Franco-German relations, and opposed the US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003.
5. What was Jacques Chirac's role during World War II?
Jacques Chirac was just a child during World War II. He lived in Paris during the German occupation from 1940 to 1944. Chirac's father was imprisoned for his resistance activities, but Chirac himself did not have a direct role in the war.
6. How did Jacques Chirac contribute to the fight against apartheid in South Africa?
Jacques Chirac was a vocal opponent of apartheid in South Africa. During his time as President, he met with Nelson Mandela and provided support to the African National Congress (ANC). He also helped ensure the release of political prisoners and contributed to economic sanctions against South Africa.
7. Was Jacques Chirac involved in any scandals during his political career?
Jacques Chirac was involved in several corruption scandals during his political career. The most notable of these was the "Chirac-Juppé Affair," in which he was convicted of embezzlement and misuse of public funds during his time as mayor of Paris. He received a suspended prison sentence in 2011.
8. Did Jacques Chirac contribute to environmental conservation?
Yes, Jacques Chirac was an advocate for environmental conservation. He played a vital role in the Kyoto Protocol negotiations in 1997 and supported international efforts to reduce carbon emissions. Chirac also established several national parks in France, demonstrating his commitment to preserving the country's natural heritage.
9. What was Jacques Chirac's relationship with the European Union?
Jacques Chirac was a firm believer in European integration and played an active role in shaping the European Union. He supported the expansion of the EU, particularly towards Central and Eastern Europe. Chirac also advocated for a stronger European defense policy and closer Franco-German cooperation.
10. When did Jacques Chirac pass away?
Jacques Chirac passed away on September 26, 2019, in Paris, France, at the age of 86.
Jacques Chirac