Quick Facts
Biography
Giovanni Francesco Pico della Mirandola (1470–1533) was an Italian nobleman and philosopher, the nephew of Giovanni Pico della Mirandola. His first name is typically truncated as Gianfrancesco.
Biography
Gianfrancesco was the son of Galeotto I Pico, lord of Mirandola, and Bianca Maria d'Este, the daughter of Niccolò III d'Este.
Like his uncle he devoted himself chiefly to philosophy, but made it subject to the Bible, though in his treatises, De studio divinæ et humanæ sapientiæ and particularly in the six books entitled Examen doctrinæ vanitatis gentium, he depreciates the authority of the philosophers, above all of Aristotle. He wrote a detailed biography of his uncle, published in 1496, and another of Girolamo Savonarola, of whom he was a follower.
Having observed the dangers to which Italian society was exposed at the time, he sounded a warning on the occasion of the Lateran Council: Joannis Francisci Pici oratio ad Leonem X et concilium Lateranense de reformandis Ecclesiæ Moribus (Hagenau, 1512, dedicated to Willibald Pirckheimer).
He died at Mirandola in 1533, assassinated by his nephew Galeotto, along with his youngest son, Alessandro. His other son Giantommaso was ambassador to Pope Clement VII.
Selected works
- De studio divinae et humanae philosophiae (1496)
- Ioannis Pici Mirandulae Vita (1496)
- De imaginatione (1501)
- De providentia Dei (1508)
- De rerum praenotione (1506-1507)
- Quaestio de falsitate astrologiae (ca. 1510)
- Examen vanitatis doctrinae gentium, et veritatis Christianae disciplinae (1520)
- Libro detto strega o delle illusioni del demonio (1524)
- Opera Omnia (1573)