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Catherine Masters
British supercentenerian

Catherine Masters

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Henry Allingham (1896–2009), was a First World War veteran, and the longest-lived British man ever, at 113 years and 42 days. Pictured in 2006, age 110.

British supercentenarians are citizens, residents or emigrants from the United Kingdom who have attained or surpassed 110 years of age. As of January 2015, the Gerontology Research Group (GRG) had validated the longevity claims of 154 British supercentenarians, including 23 emigrants who died in other nations. The oldest known British person ever was Charlotte Hughes who died in 1993 at the age of 115 years, 228 days. The oldest man ever from the United Kingdom was Henry Allingham who died in 2009 at the age of 113 years, 42 days.As of 17 May 2020, the oldest living Britons are Joan Eileen Hocquard and Robert Weighton, both born on 29 March 1908 (aged 112 years, 49 days). Weighton is also the world's oldest living man.

100 oldest British people ever

  Deceased   Living

RankNameSexBirth dateDeath dateAgeCountry of birthCountry of death
or residence
01Charlotte HughesF1 August 187717 March 1993115 years, 228 daysEnglandEngland
02Annie JenningsF12 November 188420 November 1999115 years, 8 daysEnglandEngland
03Eva MorrisF8 November 18852 November 2000114 years, 360 daysEnglandEngland
04Ethel LangF27 May 190015 January 2015114 years, 233 daysEnglandEngland
05Anna Eliza WilliamsF2 June 187327 December 1987114 years, 208 daysEnglandWales
06Grace ClawsonF15 November 188728 May 2002114 years, 194 daysEnglandUnited States
07Lucy Jane AskewF8 September 18839 December 1997114 years, 92 daysEnglandEngland
08Florrie BaldwinF31 March 18968 May 2010114 years, 38 daysEnglandEngland
09Amy HulmesF5 October 188727 October 2001114 years, 22 daysEnglandEngland
10Miriam CarpelanF8 July 188222 June 1996113 years, 350 daysEnglandUnited States
11Grace Adelaide JonesF7 December 189914 November 2013113 years, 342 daysEnglandEngland
12Olive BoarF29 September 190428 August 2018113 years, 333 daysEnglandEngland
13Bessie CammF20 June 190411 May 2018113 years, 325 daysEnglandEngland
14Rosa Ann ComfortF21 January 18796 November 1992113 years, 290 daysEnglandEngland
15Lucy d'AbreuF24 May 18927 December 2005113 years, 197 daysBritish RajScotland
16Gladys HooperF18 January 19039 July 2016113 years, 173 daysEnglandEngland
17Daisy AdamsF30 June 18808 December 1993113 years, 161 daysEnglandEngland
18Kathleen SnavelyF16 February 19026 July 2015113 years, 140 daysIrelandUnited States
19Florence FinchF22 December 189310 April 2007113 years, 109 daysEnglandNew Zealand
20Betsy BakerF20 August 184224 October 1955113 years, 65 daysEnglandUnited States
21Henry AllinghamM6 June 189618 July 2009113 years, 42 daysEnglandEngland
22Annie ScottF15 March 188321 April 1996113 years, 37 daysIrelandScotland
23Ruby GilliamF21 September 188522 October 1998113 years, 31 daysEnglandEngland
24Alice SjöquistF25 October 18787 November 1991113 years, 13 daysEnglandCanada
25Rebecca HewisonF19 October 188122 September 1994112 years, 338 daysEnglandEngland
26John EvansM19 August 187710 June 1990112 years, 295 daysWalesWales
27Grace Catherine JonesF16 September 19067 June 2019112 years, 264 daysEnglandEngland
28Henrietta IrwinF27 May 190615 January 2019112 years, 233 daysIrelandCanada
29Alice DucatF8 May 190522 December 2017112 years, 228 daysScotlandEngland
30Margaret VivianF25 February 190620 September 2018112 years, 207 daysScotlandAustralia
31Amelia EnglandF15 May 190030 November 2012112 years, 199 daysEnglandUnited States
32Jane GrayF1 December 19017 June 2014112 years, 188 daysScotlandAustralia
33Nellie BradleyF12 September 188911 March 2002112 years, 180 daysEnglandEngland
Violet WoodF2 September 189929 February 2012EnglandEngland
35Gladys Ivy HawleyF18 December 189128 April 2004112 years, 132 daysEnglandEngland
36Annie ButlerF4 June 189728 September 2009112 years, 116 daysEnglandEngland
37Kathleen McMannersF6 July 190120 September 2013112 years, 76 daysEnglandEngland
38Dorothy Gwendolyn PayneF5 August 190715 October 2019112 years, 71 daysEnglandEngland
39Florence PittawayF15 October 190221 December 2014112 years, 67 daysEnglandEngland
40Mary Ann HebdenF4 October 189330 November 2005112 years, 57 daysEnglandEngland
41Joan Eileen HocquardF29 March 1908Living112 years, 49 daysEnglandEngland
Robert WeightonMEnglandEngland
43Edith IngamellsF12 January 18941 March 2006112 years, 48 daysEnglandEngland
44Mary Ellen SwanF24 June 189210 August 2004112 years, 47 daysEnglandCanada
45Alice StevensonF10 July 186118 August 1973112 years, 39 daysEnglandEngland
46Violet Davies-EvansF30 March 19085 May 2020112 years, 36 daysEnglandEngland
47Jeanetta ThomasF2 December 18695 January 1982112 years, 34 daysWalesWales
48Margaret FishF7 March 189912 March 2011112 years, 5 daysEnglandEngland
49Annie PriceF12 January 188626 December 1997111 years, 348 daysWalesEngland
50Annie TurnbullF21 September 18983 September 2010111 years, 347 daysScotlandScotland
Ellen WatsonF3 January 190016 December 2011EnglandEngland
52Ellaline RedmondF20 March 190127 February 2013111 years, 344 daysEnglandEngland
53Ada RoeF6 February 185811 January 1970111 years, 339 daysEnglandEngland
54Eunice BowmanF23 August 189826 July 2010111 years, 337 daysEnglandEngland
55Helen HawardF24 November 188423 October 1996111 years, 334 daysEnglandEngland
56Katherine PlunketF22 November 182014 October 1932111 years, 327 daysIrelandIreland
Dorothy BaldwinF8 February 19021 January 2014EnglandEngland
58Mary Ann FewsterF6 February 187826 December 1989111 years, 323 daysEnglandEngland
59Florence PannellF26 December 186820 October 1980111 years, 299 daysEnglandEngland
Edith KaufmannF12 December 19037 October 2015Austria-HungaryEngland
61Rose HartF20 March 18785 January 1990111 years, 291 daysEnglandEngland
62Ivy FramptonF22 November 19035 September 2015111 years, 287 daysEnglandEngland
63Elsie SteeleF6 January 189918 October 2010111 years, 285 daysEnglandEngland
64Hilda May Clulow (née Heath)F15 March 190824 December 2019111 years, 284 daysEnglandEngland
65John Mosely TurnerM15 June 185621 March 1968111 years, 280 daysEnglandEngland
66Dorothy PeelF28 September 190224 June 2014111 years, 269 daysEnglandEngland
67Irene PearceF17 May 190017 January 2012111 years, 245 daysEnglandUnited States
Avice ClarkeF5 January 19016 September 2012EnglandEngland
69Daisy BastinF3 May 19082 January 2020111 years, 244 daysEnglandEngland
70Kate BegbieF9 January 18775 September 1988111 years, 240 daysEnglandScotland
71Hermione CockF1 March 190424 October 2015111 years, 237 daysEnglandEngland
72Marion SawyerF5 July 190126 February 2013111 years, 236 daysEnglandUnited States
73Louisa AsplandF5 March 188821 October 1999111 years, 230 daysEnglandEngland
74Gladys GoodF12 March 190024 October 2011111 years, 226 daysEnglandWales
75Annie BannellF12 February 188210 September 1993111 years, 210 daysEnglandEngland
76Elizabeth JonesF20 August 188810 March 2000111 years, 203 daysEnglandEngland
77Jane WebsterF17 April 190631 October 2017111 years, 197 daysIrelandEngland
78Sarah Lillian PriestF7 November 1908Living111 years, 192 daysWalesEngland
79Florence ReevesF17 February 189428 August 2005111 years, 192 daysEnglandEngland
80Margaret CookeF15 September 190018 March 2012111 years, 185 daysEnglandEngland
81Victoria SouthanF24 May 190022 November 2011111 years, 182 daysEnglandEngland
82Florence DeucharF18 February 188216 August 1993111 years, 179 daysEnglandEngland
Mabel FraryF16 September 189213 March 2004EnglandEngland
Frances MalinF23 March 190618 September 2017EnglandEngland
85Annie KnightF6 June 189527 November 2006111 years, 174 daysScotlandScotland
86George Frederick IvesM17 November 188112 April 1993111 years, 146 daysEnglandCanada
87Doris Lilian CornellF21 August 190411 January 2016111 years, 143 daysEnglandCanada
88Emmeline BriceF9 March 189526 July 2006111 years, 139 daysEnglandEngland
89Aida MasonF24 September 18959 February 2007111 years, 138 daysEnglandEngland
90Emily CalvertF30 August 189313 January 2005111 years, 136 daysEnglandEngland
91Annie MestonF12 November 190322 March 2015111 years, 130 daysEnglandEngland
92Louisa ShephardF14 September 189819 January 2010111 years, 127 daysWalesWales
Alfred SmithM29 March 19083 August 2019ScotlandScotland
94Constance ShepherdF16 February 189319 June 2004111 years, 124 daysEnglandEngland
95Rose HeeleyF25 August 186424 December 1975111 years, 121 daysEnglandEngland
96Annie TownsendF20 May 188311 September 1994111 years, 114 daysEnglandEngland
97Bessie RoffeyF2 March 189717 June 2008111 years, 107 daysEnglandCanada
Irene SinclairF23 September 19088 January 2020British GuianaEngland
99Gertrude Annie KingstonF1 February 1909Living111 years, 106 daysEnglandEngland
100Jane RedpathF3 March 188916 June 2000111 years, 105 daysScotlandScotland

Biographies

Betsy Baker

Betsy Baker (August 20, 1842 – October 24, 1955) was born Betsy Ann Russell in Great Brington, England, emigrated to the United States, settled in Nebraska, and became the world's oldest person. She lived for 65 years in Johnson County, where she was called "the Queen mother of the Johnson County Fair" in 1953. At age 107, she received a congratulations letter from president Harry S. Truman. She was featured upon her 112th birthday in the US Army magazine Stars and Stripes. She died in Tecumseh, aged 113 years and 65 days.

Baker was the first supercentenarian listed by Guinness World Records as the world's oldest person. In 2002, researchers confirmed that she had been the world's oldest living person by modern verification standards for an unknown period of time prior to her death in 1955. She was the second well-documented person in the world to have reached the age of 113, after Delina Filkins.

Jeanetta Thomas

Jeanetta Jane Thomas (2 December 1869 – 5 January 1982) of Llantrisant, Wales, was the oldest person in the United Kingdom from October 1980 to January 1982. Her parents owned a quarry. She spent her youth in London working as a seamstress. Around age 40, she returned to Wales and opened a drapery shop, which she ran until she was 98. From the age of 107, Thomas resided at a nursing home in Cowbridge, Wales. The Times published her photograph upon her 112th birthday.

Daisy Adams

Daisy Irene Adams (née Woodward; 30 June 1880 – 8 December 1993) was the oldest person in the United Kingdom between March and December 1993. Adams lived in Church Gresley, Derbyshire. She was widowed at 36, as her husband died on the first day of the Battle of the Somme. Adams was a teetotaler and ate little. She outlived three of her five children, and died at the age of 113 years and 161 days. Her son Ted put her longevity down to "living a quiet life".

Rebecca Hewison

Rebecca Hewison (née Ramsdale; 19 October 1881 – 22 September 1994), from Grimsby, Lincolnshire, was the oldest person in Britain at the time of her death, aged 112 years, 338 days. She was the fourth of six children born to Will, a timber merchant, and Betsy-Ann Ramsdale. She married George Hewison, a stonemason, in 1905. In 1938 she moved to North London to live with her daughter Frances. In 1963 the family moved to Berrynarbor in Devon. At 105, Hewison returned to her hometown of Grimsby. In 1990 she met the Queen Mother at RAF Scampton. She was a supporter of Grimsby Town Football Club and met the team in 1991, the year she turned 110.

Lucy Jane Askew

Lucy Jane Askew (8 September 1883 – 9 December 1997) was the oldest person in Europe at the time of her death, aged 114 years and 92 days. She was born in Loughton, Essex, to Arthur George Askew and Susan Elizabeth Askew née Ellis. Her parents were prosperous cartage contractors, cab proprietors, and landowners. She had five siblings, of whom three also lived past 100. Askew lived all her life in Loughton, and never married. She was a devout Christian, attending the Loughton Union Church. She moved into a nursing home at 106 and survived a leg operation at 108. She remained in good health and died peacefully in her sleep. She attributed her longevity to a modest lifestyle.

Amy Hulmes

Amy Isabel Hulmes née Matthews (5 October 1887 – 27 October 2001) from Bury, Greater Manchester was the oldest person in Britain from November 2000 to October 2001. She was also thought to be the oldest person in the world, before the discovery of Maude Farris-Luse who was nine months older. She was the youngest of nine children. She became a weaver and married Philip Hulmes, who died in 1956. They had two daughters. According to her grandson Nick Murray, Hulmes used to drink four bottles of beer a day, gave up smoking at the age of 84, and could still touch her toes at the age of 105.

Edith Ingamells

Edith 'Judy' Ingamells (née Gude;12 January 1894 – 1 March 2006) was the oldest person in the United Kingdom from December 2005 to March 2006. She was born in Maidenhead, Berkshire, to George and Harriet Gude. According to census documents, George worked as a photographer in 1901 and a public caterer in 1911. She moved to Enfield, London, at the beginning of the First World War in 1914, and married Percy Ingamells, a wholesale florist. They had three daughters, born between 1915 and 1925. Ingamells lived in other areas around England, and worked as a milliner before settling back in Enfield in 1990.

Her daughter, Patricia Bull said, at the time of Ingemells' 111th birthday, that the secret of her longevity was to "never look back, always look forward, which she is certainly doing". When serenaded with wartime songs on her 112th birthday, Ingamells responded "I don't like war songs. Who wants to remember something as horrible as the war?". Ingamells died of pneumonia at Chase Farm Hospital, Enfield on 1 March 2006, aged 112.

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