Anna Csire

This is a list of women writers who were born in Romania or whose writings are closely associated with that country.

• Gabriela Adameșteanu (born 1942), novelist, short story writer, essayist, journalist, translator
• Florența Albu (1934–2000), poet

• Elena Bacaloglu (1878–1947), journalist, critic, novelist, fascist militant
• Maria Baciu (born 1942), poet, novelist, children's writer, critic
• Maria Baiulescu (1860–1941), writer, women's rights activist
• Zsófia Balla (born 1949) prominent Romanian-born Hungarian poet, essayist
• Carmen-Francesca Banciu (born 1955), novelist
• Linda Maria Baros (born 1891), Romanian-born highly acclaimed French-language poet, translator, critic
• Marthe Bibesco (1886–1973), novelist, short story writer, essayist, writing in French
• Adriana Bittel (born 1946), poet, critic
• Ana Blandiana (born 1942), poet, essayist, political figure
• Calypso Botez (1880–1933), writer, women's rights activist
• Rodica Bretin (born 1958), fantasy novelist, non-fiction historical works, translator

• Nina Cassian (1924–2014), poet, translator, journalist, critic
• Otilia Cazimir (1884–1967), poet, novelist, children's writer, translator
• Ruxandra Cesereanu (born 1963), poet, essayist, short story writer, novelist, critic
• Sofia Cocea (1839–1861), Moldavian-born essayist, journalist, poet
• Mariana Codruț (born 1956), poet, novelist, journalist
• Lena Constante (1909–2005), artist, essayist, known for her autobiography written in French
• Ioana Crăciunescu (born 1950), poet, actress
• Gabriella Csire (born 1938), Hungarian-Romanian children's writer, columnist, editor

• Cella Delavrancea (1887–1991), pianist, essayist, short story writer, novelist
• Elena Djionat (1888-fl.1936), educator, journalist, women's rights activist
• Bucura Dumbravă (1868–1926), Hugarian-born Romanian genre novelist, writing mainly in German
• Zoe Dumitrescu-Bușulenga (1920–2006), magazine publisher, non-fiction author, essayist

• Elisabeth of Wied (1843–1916), Queen Consort of Romania, poet, novelist, essayist, writing in German, Romanian, French and English under the pen name Carmen Sylvia

• Elena Farago (1878–1954), poet, children's writer
• Carmen Firan (born 1958), poet, novelist, short story writer, journalist, playwright, writing in Romanian and English
• Mária Földes (1925-1976), Romanian-Hungarian playwright, writing in Hungarian

• Anneli Ute Gabanyi (born 1942), Romanian-born German-language political scientist, critic, journalist, philologist
• Delia Grigore (born 1972), Romani-language non-fiction writer, philologist, Romani rights activist

• Iulia Hasdeu (1869–1888), poet, essayist, writing in French, died from tuberculosis when only 18

• Dora d'Istria, pen name of Duchess Helena Koltsova-Massalskaya (1828–1888), narrative writer, essayist, feminist, writing mainly in French

• Monica Lovinescu (1923–2008), essayist, short story writer, critic, translator, journalist

• Veronica Micle (1850–1889), Austrian-born Romanian poet
• Mărgărita Miller-Verghy (1865–1953), short story writer, journalist, novelist, critic, translator
• Claudia Moscovici (born 1969), Romanian-born American novelist
• Herta Müller (born 1953), Romanian-born German-language novelist, poet, essayist, Nobel prizewinner
• Alina Mungiu-Pippidi (born 1964), political scientist, journalist, essayist, playwright

• Sofia Nădejde (1856–1946), journalist, non-fiction writer, women's rights activist
• Cristina Nemerovschi (born 1980), novelist, non-fiction writer
• Tatiana Niculescu Bran, non-fiction novelist, known for Deadly Confession (2006) which led to the film Beyond the Hills
• Anna de Noailles (1876–1933), French-language novelist, autobiographer, poet

• Hortensia Papadat-Bengescu (1876–1955), novelist
• Dora Pavel (born 1946), novelist, short story writer, poet, journalist
• Laura Pavel (born 1968), essayist, critic, translator
• Marta Petreu (born 1955), philosopher, critic, essayist, poet
• Elena Pop-Hossu-Longin (1856–1946), journalist, women's rights activist

• Doina Ruști (born 1959), novelist, symbologist

• Izabela Sadoveanu-Evan (1870–1941), literary critic, journalist, poet, feminist
• Lucreția Suciu-Rudow (1859-1900), poet

• Elena Văcărescu (1864–1947), poet, novelist, memoirist, playwright, writing mainly in French