Andreas Deja
Quick Facts
Biography
Andreas Deja (born April 1, 1957) is a Polish-born German-American character animator, most noted for his work at Walt Disney Animation Studios. Deja's work includes serving as supervising animator on characters in several Disney animated films, including the Disney villains Gaston in Beauty and the Beast, Jafar in Aladdin, Scar in The Lion King and the hero in Hercules.
Early life
Deja was born in Poland, but moved with his family to Germany. He credits seeing Disney's The Jungle Book as an 11-year-old with inspiring him to become an animator. At that young age, he promptly wrote to Walt Disney Productions to express his interest in working there, and received back a form letter which he has kept ever since. Deja later summarized the letter and how he acted on it as follows: "Please, do not send us any copies of Mickey Mouse. We can teach you that. You need to become an artist in your own right first. Watch the world around you. Draw your brothers and sisters. Go to the zoo. Sketch the animals a lot ... I took it very seriously ... I knew I had to be good. I knew I had to be above average."
After graduating from Theodor-Heuss Gymnasium (secondary school), he studied graphic design at the Folkwang Hochschule in Essen, Germany.
Career
A lifelong fan of Disney animated films, Deja was hired by the studio in August 1980 after he had corresponded with Eric Larson, one of Disney's senior Nine Old Men of animation who ran the studio's training department. The first film on which he worked for was The Black Cauldron, during which time he shared a cubicle with future film director Tim Burton.
During his rookie days at Disney, Deja sought mentorship and practical advice from seven of the then-living Nine Old Men, who were already retired before his tenure. Deja has collected information on the Nine Old Men over the years, and has stated that one of his ambitions is to publish one book for each of the Nine Old Men.
Deja is best known as the supervising animator of some of the most memorable Disney villains: Gaston in Beauty and the Beast, Jafar in Aladdin, Scar in The Lion King and Queen Narissa in Enchanted. He also animated Roger Rabbit in Who Framed Roger Rabbit, King Triton in The Little Mermaid, the title character in Hercules, Lilo Pelekai in Lilo & Stitch, Mama Odie in The Princess and the Frog and Tigger in Winnie the Pooh. In addition, he is the current resident specialist for the animation of Mickey Mouse.
In 2006, at the 35th Annie Awards, Deja was awarded the Winsor McCay Award for outstanding contribution to the art of animation. In 2011, he began a blog where he shares some of his collection of the work of the early Disney animators. At the 2015 D23 Expo, he was honored as a Disney Legend.
He is currently working on the animated film Mushka with a planned release for 2017.
Personal life
Deja is openly gay. His sexuality has been discussed as an influence on the development of some Disney characters.
Filmography
Year | Title | Credits | Characters |
---|---|---|---|
1985 | The Black Cauldron | Supervising Animator / Character Designer | Dallben, Horned King and Fair Folk |
1986 | The Great Mouse Detective | Character Animator | Queen Mousetoria |
1988 | Who Framed Roger Rabbit | Supervising Animator | Roger Rabbit |
Oliver & Company | Character Designer | ||
1989 | The Little Mermaid | Character Designer / Directing Animator / Supervising Animator | King Triton |
1990 | The Prince and the Pauper (Short) | Supervising Animator | Mickey Mouse & The Prince |
1991 | Beauty and the Beast | Supervising Animator | Gaston |
1992 | Aladdin | Supervising Animator | Jafar |
1993 | The Simpsons (TV Series) | Animator/Character Designer - 1 Episode | |
1994 | The Lion King | Supervising Animator | Scar |
1995 | Runaway Brain (Short) | Supervising Animator | Mickey Mouse |
1996 | Quack Pack (TV Series) | Animation Director / Supervising Animator - 1 Episode | |
1997 | Hercules | Supervising Animator | Adult Hercules |
2000 | Fantasia 2000 | Animator - Segment "Rhapsody in Blue" / Character Animator / Host Sequences | Mickey Mouse |
The Emperor's New Groove | Additional Visual Development | ||
2002 | Lilo & Stitch | Supervising Animator | Lilo Pelekai |
2004 | Home on the Range | Animator | Alameda Slim and Junior the Buffalo |
Mickey's Twice Upon a Christmas (Video) | Animation Consultant | ||
2006 | Bambi II (Video) | ||
2007 | Enchanted | Animator | Queen Narissa |
How to Hook Up Your Home Theater (Short) | Goofy | ||
2009 | The Princess and the Frog | Supervising Animator | Mama Odie and Juju |
2011 | The Ballad of Nessie (Short) | ||
Winnie the Pooh | Supervising Animator / Visual Development Artist | Tigger |