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Emperor of Ancient Rome

Founding empress of Zhou dynasty ; de facto ruler of Tang dynasty from 665 to 690

Early Christian apostle and missionary

Ancient Greek philosopher

Politician and writer

Classical Greek philosopher and polymath

Roman lyric poet

1st Caliph of the Umayyad Caliphate

Emperor of the Tang Dynasty

Roman statesman, lawyer, orator, and philosopher

Emperor of ancient Rome, 5th and last of the Julio-Claudian dynasty

Roman Emperor, philosopher and writer

Member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty and a general of the early Roman Empire

Ancient greek geometer and astronomer noted for his writings on conic sections

Irish bishop and Romano-British Christian missionary in 5th-century

Chinese scientist and statesman

Egyptian Hellenistic Jewish philosopher who lived in Alexandria

Athenian playwright of Old Comedy

Pre-Socratic Greek philosopher

Emperor of Ancient Rome

Medieval persian polymath, physician, and philosopher

Emperor of the Sui Dynasty

Greek physician, surgeon and philosopher

Chinese warlord during the Eastern Han Dynasty

Roman comic playwright of the Old Latin period

2nd-century Syrian satirist and rhetorician

German royalty; holy roman emperor

Roman poet

Emperor of the Tang Dynasty

Chinese writer and chancellor

Chinese King (of Wuyue)

Japanese novelist and poet

Roman senator and historian

Ruler of the Southern Tang Kingdom in ancient China

Japanese writer, courtier and waka poet

Christian scholar in Alexandria

Chinese philosopher, author of the Tao Te Ching

Emperor of Japan

Emperor of the Tang Dynasty

Bishop and saint