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English chemist, theologian, educator, and political theorist

British explorer, cartographer and naval officer

German-born British astronomer and composer

British explorer

Anglo-Welsh philologist and scholar of ancient India

English physician, botanist; member of the Lunar Society

Scottish inventor and engineer

Welsh naturalist

English author and botanist

English scientist

Scottish diplomat, antiquarian, archaeologist and vulcanologist (1730-1803)

(1724-1792) English civil engineer

English naturalist, botanist and patron of the natural sciences

Prime Minister of Great Britain

American physician and judge

British natural philosopher, scientist, and an important experimental and theoretical chemist and physicist

Scottish physician and botanist

Scottish natural historian

British physician, naturalist and writer

British Army officer, artist, and naturalist

British entomologist

Scottish master printer, naturalist, antiquary, editor and encyclopedist

British chemist

Scottish physicist and mathematician

British geographer

English physician and experimental physiologist

Bishop of St David's; Bishop of Rochester; Dean of Westminster; Bishop of St Asaph

English clockmaker

British botanist

Scottish surgeon and naturalist in India

Physician, botanist and zoologist

British entomologist

British botanist

English botanist and literary scholar

English naturalist, botanist, mycologist, and illustrator

Welsh botanist and antiquary

British botanist

British doctor

Scottish physician and botanist

British agriculturalist