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English chemist, theologian, educator, and political theorist

British chemist, biophysicist, and X-ray crystallographer

British philologist and author, creator of classic fantasy works

British linguist

Austrian and British economist

English composer of the Gilbert & Sullivan duo

British musician

British theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author

British-American philosopher and writer

English mathematician, philosopher, inventor and mechanical engineer who originated the concept of a programmable computer

English cleric and cardinal

British composer

English architect

British molecular biologist, biophysicist, neuroscientist; co-discoverer of the structure of DNA

Austrian-British philosopher of science

British writer, lay theologian and scholar

British mathematician, philosopher and university teacher (1806-1871)

German-British Baroque composer

American born British poet

sociologist and cultural theorist

Iraqi-British architect

British philosopher, logician, mathematician, historian, writer, social critic, political activist and Nobel laureate

English ethologist, evolutionary biologist and author

British politician

English philosopher and writer

British-American poet

Anglo-American poet

English writer and art critic

British mathematician, logician, cryptanalyst, and computer scientist

English philosopher

British physicist and mathematician and founder of modern classical physics

English writer and composer

British historian and journalist

British sociologist

English business magnate, investor and philanthropist

English natural philosopher, architect and polymath

Zionist leader, 1st president of Israel

British actor

American physician, educator, author

First American law professor, a noted classics scholar and Virginia judge, as well as a prominent opponent of slavery