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Turkish politician, military officer; founding father of the Republic of Turkey

American film and theatre director

Lebanese-Ottoman judge, journalist and poet

first Ashkenazi chief rabbi of the British Mandatory Palestine

Writer

Catholicoi of Armenia

Sultan of the Ottoman Empire

Soviet politician

Sultan of the Ottoman Empire

Field marshal and military writer

Syrian politician, journalist and poet

Circassian politician becoming Grand Vizier of Tunis and of the Ottoman Empire

Ottoman journalist

Bulgarian poet and revolutionary

Iraqi poet

Bulgarian revolutionary

Iraqi sufi and poet

Greek Astronomer and Astrophysicist

18th-century philosopher, mathematician, and poet

Lebanese-Saudi Arabian Islamic scholar and artist

Turkish poet

Saudi Arabian historian, journalist and writer

Ottoman prince

Ottoman aristocrat

��اتب وشاعر مصري عثماني

Ottoman poet and military figure

Serbian poet

Iraqi Islamic scholar and poet

Ottoman liberal journalist, politician and poet

հայ փիլիսոփա, բանաստեղծ, գրող

17th c. Bosnian dervish

Albanian writer

Armenian scientist in the field of linguistics

Egyptian writer

Homsi writer and poet

Syrian poet and journalist

Syrian theologian and philosopher

Serbian philologist and linguist