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Turkish politician, military officer; founding father of the Republic of Turkey

American film and theatre director

Lebanese-Ottoman judge, journalist and poet

Writer

Soviet politician

Field marshal and military writer

Syrian politician, journalist and poet

Circassian politician becoming Grand Vizier of Tunis and of the Ottoman Empire

Ottoman journalist

Bulgarian poet and revolutionary

Bulgarian revolutionary

18th-century philosopher, mathematician, and poet

Lebanese-Saudi Arabian Islamic scholar and artist

Turkish poet

Saudi Arabian historian, journalist and writer

Ottoman aristocrat

��اتب وشاعر مصري عثماني

Ottoman poet and military figure

Serbian poet

Ottoman liberal journalist, politician and poet

հայ փիլիսոփա, բանաստեղծ, գրող

17th c. Bosnian dervish

Albanian writer

Armenian scientist in the field of linguistics

Egyptian writer

Homsi writer and poet

Syrian poet and journalist

Syrian theologian and philosopher

Serbian philologist and linguist

Egyptian journalist and writer

Turkish historian

Saudi Arabian faqih and poet

Macedonian writer

Syrian historian

Hejazi Muslim scholar

Bosnian Serb writer, physician, educator, clergyman, nationalist

Lebanese playwright and poet

Ottoman writer