William (c. 1270 – 30 September 1292 in Brunswick), Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, briefly ruled part of the duchy.
William was the third son of Albert I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. On Albert's death on 1279, the three eldest brothers succeeded him, but were put under guardianship of Conrad, Prince-Bishop of Verden. After they reached majority, they divided the territory among each other in 1291: William received the northern part of their father's state, including Brunswick, Schöningen, the Harzburg, Seesen, and Königslutter. The brothers disagreed over control of the City of Brunswick.
Only a year later, William died, and his brothers divided his territory among each other. He had married Elizabeth, daughter of Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse, but the marriage apparently remained childless.
Ancestry
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| | | | | | | | | 16. Henry the Lion | | | | | | | 8. William of Winchester, Lord of Lüneburg | | | | | | | | | | 17. Matilda of England | | | | | | | 4. Otto I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | | | | | | | | | | | | 18. Valdemar I of Denmark | | | | | | | 9. Helena of Denmark | | | | | | | | | | 19. Sophia of Minsk | | | | | | | 2. Albert I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20. Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg | | | | | | | 10. Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5. Matilda of Brandenburg | | | | | | | | | | | | 22. Conrad II, Margrave of Lusatia | | | | | | | 11. Matilda of Lusatia | | | | | | | | | | 23. Elisabeth of Greater Poland | | | | | | | 1. William I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24. Boniface I, Marquess of Montferrat | | | | | | | 12. William VI, Marquess of Montferrat | | | | | | | | | | 25. Helena del Bosco | | | | | | | 6. Boniface II, Marquess of Montferrat | | | | | | | | | | | | 26. Bonifacio di Clavesana, Count of Cortemiglia | | | | | | | 13. Berta di Clavesana | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3. Adelheid of Montferrat | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 28. Thomas I, Count of Savoy | | | | | | | 14. Amadeus IV, Count of Savoy | | | | | | | | | | 29. Margaret of Geneva | | | | | | | 7. Margaret of Savoy | | | | | | | | | | | | 30. Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy | | | | | | | 15. Marguerite of Burgundy | | | | | | | | | | 31. Beatrice of Albon | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | 16. Henry the Lion |
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| 8. William of Winchester, Lord of Lüneburg | |
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| 17. Matilda of England |
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| 4. Otto I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | |
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| 18. Valdemar I of Denmark |
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| 9. Helena of Denmark | |
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| 19. Sophia of Minsk |
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| 2. Albert I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | |
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| 20. Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg |
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| 10. Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg | |
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| 5. Matilda of Brandenburg | |
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| 22. Conrad II, Margrave of Lusatia |
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| 11. Matilda of Lusatia | |
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| 23. Elisabeth of Greater Poland |
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| 1. William I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | |
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| 24. Boniface I, Marquess of Montferrat |
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| 12. William VI, Marquess of Montferrat | |
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| 25. Helena del Bosco |
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| 6. Boniface II, Marquess of Montferrat | |
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| 26. Bonifacio di Clavesana, Count of Cortemiglia |
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| 13. Berta di Clavesana | |
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| 3. Adelheid of Montferrat | |
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| 28. Thomas I, Count of Savoy |
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| 14. Amadeus IV, Count of Savoy | |
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| 29. Margaret of Geneva |
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| 7. Margaret of Savoy | |
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| 30. Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy |
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| 15. Marguerite of Burgundy | |
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| 31. Beatrice of Albon |
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| 8. William of Winchester, Lord of Lüneburg | |
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| 17. Matilda of England |
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| 4. Otto I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | |
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| 18. Valdemar I of Denmark |
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| 9. Helena of Denmark | |
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| 19. Sophia of Minsk |
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| 2. Albert I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | |
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| 20. Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg |
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| 10. Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg | |
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| 5. Matilda of Brandenburg | |
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| 22. Conrad II, Margrave of Lusatia |
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| 11. Matilda of Lusatia | |
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| 23. Elisabeth of Greater Poland |
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| 1. William I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | |
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| 24. Boniface I, Marquess of Montferrat |
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| 12. William VI, Marquess of Montferrat | |
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| 25. Helena del Bosco |
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| 6. Boniface II, Marquess of Montferrat | |
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| 26. Bonifacio di Clavesana, Count of Cortemiglia |
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| 13. Berta di Clavesana | |
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| 3. Adelheid of Montferrat | |
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| 28. Thomas I, Count of Savoy |
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| 14. Amadeus IV, Count of Savoy | |
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| 29. Margaret of Geneva |
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| 7. Margaret of Savoy | |
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| 30. Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy |
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| 15. Marguerite of Burgundy | |
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| 31. Beatrice of Albon |
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