Samuel H. Butcher

Irish classicist and politician
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroIrish classicist and politician
A.K.A.Samuel Henry Butcher Samuel Butcher S. H. Butcher
A.K.A.Samuel Henry Butcher Samuel Butcher S. H. Butcher
PlacesUnited Kingdom
wasLinguist Politician Scholar Classical scholar Translator Philologist Professor Educator
Work fieldAcademia Literature Politics Social science
Gender
Male
Birth16 April 1850, Dublin, County Dublin, Leinster, Great Britain
Death29 December 1910London, Kingdom of Wessex, UK (aged 60 years)
Star signAries
Politics:Liberal Unionist Party
Family
Mother:Mary Leahy
Father:Samuel Butcher
Siblings:John Butcher, 1st Baron Danesfort
Spouse:Rose Julia Chenevix Trench (8 June 1876-)
Education
Trinity CollegeCambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom
Marlborough CollegeMarlborough, Wiltshire, United Kingdom
Employers
Harvard UniversityCambridge, Middlesex County, USA
University of EdinburghCity of Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom
Positions Held
member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom(3 December 1910—29 December 1910)
member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom(15 January 1910—28 November 1910)
member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom(12 January 1906—10 January 1910)
Awards
Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 
Fellow of the British Academy 
The details

Biography

Samuel Henry Butcher

Samuel Henry Butcher DCL LLD FRSE FBA (/ˈbʊər/; 16 April 1850 – 29 December 1910) was an Anglo-Irish classical scholar and politician.

Prof Samuel Butcher's grave, Dean Cemetery

Life

Samuel Henry Butcher was born in Dublin to Samuel Butcher, Bishop of Meath and Mary Leahy.

He was educated at Marlborough College in Wiltshire and then received a place at Trinity College, Cambridge, attending between 1869 and 1873 where he was Senior Classic and Chancellor's medalist. Elected fellow of Trinity in 1874, he left the college on his marriage, in 1876, to the daughter of Archbishop Trench. From 1876 to 1882 he was a fellow of University College, Oxford, and tutored there. From 1882 to 1903 he was Professor of Greek at the University of Edinburgh succeeding Prof John Stuart Blackie. During this period he lived at 27 Palmerston Place in Edinburgh's West End. He was succeeded at the University of Edinburgh by Prof Alexander William Mair.

He was one of the two Members of Parliament for Cambridge University, between 1906 and his death, representing the Conservative Party.

He was President of the British Academy, 1909–1910.

He died in London on 29 December 1910, and his body was returned to Scotland and interred at the Dean Cemetery in Edinburgh with his wife, Rose Julia Butcher (1840-1902). His grave has a pale granite Celtic cross and is located near the northern path of the north section in the original cemetery.

Family

John Butcher, 1st Baron Danesfort was his younger brother.

He married Rose Julia Trench (1840-1902) in 1876. They had no children.

Publications

His many publications included, in collaboration with Andrew Lang, a prose translation of Homer's Odyssey which appeared in 1879 and the OCT edition of Demosthenes, Orationes, vol. I (Or. 1–19, Oxford, 1903), II.i (Or. 20–26, Oxford, 1907).

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