Princess Augusta Reuss of Köstritz

German princess
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroGerman princess
PlacesGermany
wasPrincess Noble
Work fieldRoyals
Gender
Female
Birth26 May 1822
Death3 March 1862Schwerin (aged 39 years)
Family
Mother:Eleonore of Stolberg-Wernigerode
Father:Heinrich LXIII, Prince Reuss of Köstritz
Spouse:Frederick Francis II Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Children:Frederick Francis III Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin Duke Paul Frederick of Mecklenburg Duchess Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin Duke John Albert of Mecklenburg
The details

Biography

Princess Augusta Reuss of Köstritz (Auguste Reuss; 26 May 1822 – 3 March 1862) was the consort and first wife of Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.

Early life

Princess Augusta, third child and second daughter of Prince Heinrich LXIII Reuss-Köstritz, and his first wife, Countess Eleonore of Stolberg-Wernigerode, was born at Klipphausen, Kingdom of Saxony.

Her family belonged to the Junior line of the House of Reuss.

Marriage

On 3 November 1849 in Ludwigslust, Augusta married Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin son of Paul Frederick, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Together they had six children.

  • Frederick Francis III (1851–1897) father of Alexandrine, Queen of Denmark and Cecile, last Crown Princess of Prussia.
  • Paul Friedrich (1852–1923) married Princess Marie of Windisch-Grätz.
  • Marie (1854–1920) married Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia. Their son Cyril became pretender to the Russian throne after the assassination of his cousin Nicholas II of Russia.
  • Nikolaus (1855–1856).
  • John Albert (1857–1920) Imperial regent of the Duchy of Brunswick; married Princess Elisabeth Sybille of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach.
  • Duke Alexander (1859–1859).
  • C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 416.

Death

Augusta Memorial at Schwerin.

Augusta's early death raised some questions in the court. It was said that Augusta died of "bronchial problems associated with heart disease". One biographer said, she died of a type of fever.

Augusta was buried in the gardens of Schwerin Castle and by 1905 a memorial portrait was built by sculptor Wilhelm Wandschneider.

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles

  • 26 May 1822 – 3 November 1849: Her Serene Highness Princess Augusta Reuss of Köstritz
  • 3 November 1849 – 3 March 1862: Her Royal Highness The Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

Ancestry

Ancestors of Princess Augusta Reuss of Köstritz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Heinrich XXIV, Count Reuss of Köstritz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Heinrich IX, Count Reuss of Köstritz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Baroness Eleonore von Promnitz-Dittersbach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Heinrich XLIV, Prince Reuss of Köstritz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Count Karl von Wartensleben und Flodroff
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Countess Amalie von Wartensleben und Flodroff
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Johanna Margaretha Huyssen van Kattendijke
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Heinrich LXIII, Prince Reuss of Köstritz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Baron Johann von Geuder genannt Rabensteiner
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Baron Friedrich Christian von Geuder genannt Rabensteiner
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Baroness Sophia von Lettmath
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Baroness Wilhelmine von Geuder genannt Rabensteiner
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Johann von Bredow
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Johanna von Bredow
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Sophie von Borcke
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Princess Augusta Reuss of Köstritz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Count Heinrich Ernst of Stolberg-Wernigerode
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Count Christian Frederick of Stolberg-Wernigerode
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Princess Christiane of Anhalt-Köthen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Count Heinrich of Stolberg-Wernigerode
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Christoph Ludwig, Count of Stolberg-Stolberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Countess Auguste of Stolberg-Stolberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Countess Luise of Stolberg-Rossla
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Countess Eleonore of Stolberg-Wernigerode
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Count Albrecht of Schönburg-Waldenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Prince Otto Karl Friedrich of Schonburg-Waldenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Friederike von der Marwitz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Princess Johanna of Schonburg-Waldenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Heinrich XXIII, Count Reuss of Köstritz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Countess Henriette Eleonore Elisabeth Reuss-Köstritz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Countess Ernestine of Schönburg-Wechselburg
 
 
 
 
 
 

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