Princess Adelheid of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym

Princess
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroPrincess
wasPrincess Noble
Work fieldRoyals
Gender
Female
Birth23 February 1800, Hoym
Death13 September 1820Oldenburg (aged 20 years)
Family
Mother:Amelia of Nassau-Weilburg
Father:Victor II, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
Siblings:Princess Hermine of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym Princess Emma of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym Princess Ida of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
Spouse:Augustus Grand Duke of Oldenburg
Children:Amalia of Oldenburg
The details

Biography

Princess Adelheid of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym (German: Prinzessin Adelheid von Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym; 23 February 1800 – 13 September 1820) was a princess of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym by birth as a daughter of Victor II, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym. As the wife of Duke Paul Frederick Augustus of Oldenburg she became a Duchess of Oldenburg by marriage.

Birth and family

Princess Adelheid was born on 23 February 1800 at Schaumburg Castle. She was the second daughter of Victor II, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym, and Princess Amelia of Nassau-Weilburg. Adelheid had three sisters: Hermine, Emma, and Ida. She grew up with her sisters in Hoym in Anhalt.

Marriage

Adelheid married Duke Paul Frederick Augustus of Oldenburg on 24 July 1817 at Schaumburg Castle. The princess was just 17 years old when she married the 34-year-old duke. Duke Paul Frederick Augustus was the eldest son of Duke Peter of Oldenburg, heir to the Duchy of Oldenburg, and was thus second in line of succession after his father.

Adelheid and Augustus had two daughters; Amalia, who was born in 1818 an later married Prince Otto of Bavaria, the elected King of Greece, and thus became Queen consort of Greece; and Frederica, who was born in 1820 and later married Maximilian Emanuel von Washington, the son of Jakob von Washington, a distant relative of the first President of the United States George Washington.

Death

At the age of 20 and after three years of marriage, Princess Adelheid died suddenly on 13 September 1820 at Oldenburg.

In 1825, after five years of widowhood, Augustus married Adelheid's younger sister, Princess Ida of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym. Augustus became Grand Duke of Oldenburg in 1829.

Ancestry and descent

Ancestry

Ancestors of Princess Adelheid of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Lebrecht, Prince of Anhalt-Zeitz-Hoym
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Victor I, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Charlotte of Nassau-Dillenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Karl Louis, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. William Maurice, Count of Isenburg-Büdingen-Birstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Charlotte Louise of Isenburg-Büdingen-Birstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Anna Amalia of Isenburg-Büdingen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Victor II, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. William Maurice, Count of Solms-Braunfels
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Frederick William I, Prince of Solm-Braunfels
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Magdalene Sophie of Hesse-Homburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Amalie Eleonore of Solm-Braunfels
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Carl Otto, Count of Solms-Laubach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Sophie of Solm-Laubach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Louise Albertine of Schönburg-Waldenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Adelheid of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. John Ernest, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Charles August, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Maria Polyxena of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Hartenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. George August, Count of Nassau-Idstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Auguste Friederike of Nassau-Saarbrücken-Idstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Henriette Dorothea of Oettingen-Oettingen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Amelia of Nassau-Weilburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. John William Friso, Prince of Orange
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. William IV, Prince of Orange
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Carolina of Orange-Nassau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. George II of Great Britain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Anne of Great Britain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach
 
 
 
 
 
 

Issue

NameBirthDeathNotes
Duchess Amalia21 December 181820 May 1875married Otto of Bavaria, the elected King of Greece, and thus became Queen consort of Greece.
Duchess Frederica8 June 182020 March 1891married Jakob von Washington, a distant relative of the first President of the United States George Washington.

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