Prince Charles William of Hesse-Darmstadt

Prince of Hesse-Darmstadt and Obrist
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroPrince of Hesse-Darmstadt and Obrist
wasPrince
Work fieldRoyals
Gender
Male
Birth17 June 1693, Nidda, Wetteraukreis, Darmstadt Government Region, Hesse
Death17 May 1707Gießen, Gießen, Giessen Government Region, Hesse (aged 13 years)
Star signGemini
Family
Mother:Margravine Dorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach
Father:Ernest Louis of Hesse-Darmstadt
The details

Biography

George William of Hesse-Darmstadt (11 July 1722 – 21 June 1782) was a Prince of Hesse-Darmstadt. He was born in Darmstadt.

He was the second son of Landgrave Louis VIII and Charlotte Christine Magdalene Johanna of Hanau-Lichtenberg. From 1738 till his death he commanded an army-regiment of his land. In the 1740s, he also commanded a Prussian regiment. He reached the rank of general of the cavalry. He was the official military adviser to his father, but had a strong rival in his older brother Louis IX, who followed his friend's example, the soldier-king Frederick II of Prussia and expanded Pirmasens as a garrison town.

In 1748, he married Countess Maria Louise Albertine of Leiningen-Falkenburg-Dagsburg. Through this marriage, he acquired the estates of Broich, Oberstein, Aspermont, Burgel and Reipolzkirchen. He and Maria had nine children.

In 1764, George William received Old Palace in Darmstadt and the associated pleasure garden as a gift from his father, who had always favoured him above his brother Louis. George William had the palace with the White Tower expanded. He represented the reigning family in Darmstadt, as his brother stayed mostly in Pirmasens.

Issue

NamePortraitBirthDeathNotes
Ludwig Georg Karl17491823Married morganatically in 1788 Friederike Schmidt, Baroness von Hessenheim
Georg Friedrich1750
Friederike Caroline
Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
20 August 175222 May 1782Married in 1768 Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg, had issue
Georg Karl14 June 175428 January 1830
Charlotte Wilhelmine
Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
5 November 175512 December 1785Married in 1784 Duke Charles of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, had issue
Karl Wilhelm Georg
17571797
Friedrich Georg August
17591808Married morganatically in 1788 Karoline Luise Seitz, Baroness von Friedrich
Louise Henriette Caroline
15 February 176124 October 1829Married in 1777 Louis X of Hesse-Darmstadt, had issue
Auguste Wilhelmine
Duchess of Zweibrücken
14 April 176530 March 1796Married in 1785 the future King Maximilian I of Bavaria, had issue

Ancestry

Ancestors of Prince George William of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Louis VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Princess Sophia Eleonore of Saxony
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Ernest Louis, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Duchess Elisabeth Dorothea of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Princess Elisabeth Sophie of Saxe-Altenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Joachim Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Countess Sophie of Solms-Laubach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Margravine Dorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Joachim Ernst, Count of Oettingen-Oettingen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Countess Sophie Margarete of Oettingen-Oettingen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Countess Anna Sibylle of Solms-Sonnenwald
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. George William of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Philippe-Wolfgang, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Johann Reinhard II, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Countess Johanna of Oettingen-Oettingen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Johann Reinhard III of Hanau-Lichtenberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Christian I, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Countess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Countess Palatine Magdalena Catherine of Zweibrücken
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Countess Charlotte of Hanau-Lichtenberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach (= 10)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Johann Friedrich, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Countess Sophie Margarete of Oettingen-Oettingen (= 11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Margravine Dorothea Friederike of Brandenburg-Ansbach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Frederick VI, Margrave of Baden-Durlach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Margravine Joanna Elisabeth of Baden-Durlach
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Countess Palatine Christina Magdalena of Kleeburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
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