Maurice Mathieu

French official
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroFrench official
A.K.A.Maurice Louis Théodore Mathieu
A.K.A.Maurice Louis Théodore Mathieu
PlacesFrance
wasPolitician
Work fieldPolitics
Gender
Male
Birth3 June 1880
Death12 February 1968 (aged 87 years)
Star signGemini
The details

Biography

David-Maurice-Joseph Mathieu de Saint-Maurice de La Redorte or Maurice Mathieu (20 February 1768 – 1 March 1833) became a division commander in the armies of Napoleon. He was born into a French noble family and entered the French Royal Army as an Officer cadet in 1783. During the French Revolution he became an aide de camp to a general and subsequently served in several armies of the First French Republic. He was appointed a general officer in 1798 and fought against the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies that year and the next. During the campaign he was badly wounded in the right arm and had to leave the army.

In 1805 campaign, Mathieu was named to command the 2nd Division of the VII Corps under Marshal Pierre Augereau. From 1806 to 1807 he served King Joseph Napoleon in the puppet Napoleonic Kingdom of Naples. In 1808 he was appointed to command the 1st Division of the III Corps in Spain. He fought at Tudela in November 1808. He transferred to Marshal Michel Ney's VI Corps in 1809 and was present at Alba de Tormes. From 1811 to 1813, he commanded a division in the Army of Catalonia, leading his troops at Fort Monjuich, Montserrat, Altafulla, and Tarragona.

Under King Louis XVIII of France he served as an inspector general. He switched allegiance to Napoleon during the Hundred Days but was soon restored to favor. In 1819 he became Count de La Redorte. After the July Revolution of 1830 he was sworn into the nobility but turned down an army post. He died in Paris in 1833.

Mce MATHIEU is one of the names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe, on Column 36.

The contents of this page are sourced from Wikipedia article on 31 Oct 2019. The contents are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.