Martin W. Bates
American lawyer and politician
Biography
Lists
Also Viewed
The basics
Quick Facts
| Intro | American lawyer and politician | |
| Places | United States of America | |
| was | Politician Lawyer | |
| Work field | Law Politics | |
| Gender |
| |
| Birth | 24 February 1786, Salisbury, Connecticut, U.S.A. | |
| Death | 1 January 1869Dover, Kent County, Delaware, U.S.A. (aged 82 years) | |
| Residence | Dover | |
| Politics: | Federalist Party Democratic Party |
The details
Biography
Martin Waltham Bates (February 24, 1786 – January 1, 1869) was a lawyer and politician from Dover, in Kent County, Delaware. He was a member of the Federalist Party, and then the Democratic Party, who served in the Delaware General Assembly and as U.S. Senator from Delaware.
Early life and family
Bates was born in Salisbury, Connecticut. He married Mary Hillyard, the daughter of Charles Hillyard. They lived in Dover, at "Woodburn," presently the Delaware Governor's mansion, and were members of the Presbyterian Church. After moving to Delaware, Bates taught school, studied medicine and the law. He was admitted to the Bar in 1822, and practiced in Dover the remainder of his life.
Political career
Bates served in the State House in the 1826 session and was a member of the Delaware Constitutional Convention of 1852. He became U.S. Senator in 1857 when he was elected by the General Assembly to fill the vacancy caused by the death of U.S. Senator John M. Clayton, which had been briefly filled by the appointment of Joseph P. Comegys. He served only the remainder of the term, from January 14, 1857 to March 3, 1859, as he was defeated for reelection in 1858 by Willard Saulsbury, Sr.
Death and legacy
Bates died at Dover and is buried there in the Old Presbyterian Cemetery, on the grounds of the Delaware State Museum.
Almanac
Elections were held the first Tuesday of October. Members of the General Assembly took office on the first Tuesday of January. State Representatives had a term of one year. The General Assembly chose the U.S. Senators, who took office March 4 for a six-year term. They also chose the delegates to the Constitutional Convention of 1852.
| Public Offices | ||||||
| Office | Type | Location | Began office | Ended office | notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State Representative | Legislature | Dover | January 5, 1819 | January 4, 1820 | ||
| State Representative | Legislature | Dover | January 3, 1826 | January 2, 1827 | ||
| State Representative | Legislature | Dover | January 2, 1827 | January 1, 1828 | ||
| Delegate | Convention | Dover | 1852 | 1852 | State Constitution | |
| U.S. Senator | Legislature | Washington | January 14, 1857 | March 3, 1859 | ||
| Delaware General Assembly service | ||||||
| Dates | Congress | Chamber | Majority | Governor | Committees | Class/District |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1819 | 62nd | State House | Federalist | Jacob Stout | Kent at-large | |
| 1826 | 65th | State House | Federalist | Charles Polk | Kent at-large | |
| 1827 | 65th | State House | Federalist | Charles Polk | Kent at-large | |
| United States Congressional service | ||||||
| Dates | Congress | Chamber | Majority | President | Committees | Class/District |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1856–1857 | 34th | U.S. Senate | Democratic | Franklin Pierce | class 2 | |
| 1857–1859 | 35th | U.S. Senate | Democratic | James Buchanan | class 2 | |