Maria Francesca Rossetti

English author
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroEnglish author
PlacesUnited Kingdom Great Britain England
wasCritic Writer Literary critic
Work fieldLiterature
Gender
Female
Religion:Anglicanism
Birth17 February 1827, London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom
Death24 November 1876London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom (aged 49 years)
Family
Mother:Frances Polidori
Father:Gabriele Rossetti
Siblings:Dante Gabriel Rossetti William Michael Rossetti
The details

Biography

Maria Francesca Rossetti (17 February 1827 – 24 November 1876) was an English author. She was the sister of artist Dante Gabriel Rossetti as well as William Michael Rossetti and Christina Georgina Rossetti, who dedicated her 1862 poem Goblin Market to Maria. She was born in London.

Literary and religious life

She was the author of The Shadow of Dante: Being an essay towards studying himself, his world, and his pilgrimage. (published 1871). She also acted as a governess during the years of family hardship brought on by her father's failing health and tutored a young Lucy Madox Brown, her future sister-in-law.

At the age of 46, Maria joined the Society of All Saints, an Anglican order for women and Lucy Madox Brown wanted to paint her in her habit. She made an English translation of the Monastic Diurnal for her order, The Day Hours and Other Offices as Used by the Sisters of All Saints, which was used by her order until 1922. She, along with her sister Christina, donated her time to the St. Mary Magdalene Home for Fallen Women in Highgate. She unsuccessfully attempted to convert her agnostic brothers on her death bed.

Personal life

Her siblings teased her about her plain appearance, nicknaming her 'Moony' for her rounded face. Maria never married. She was a friend of John Ruskin, having visited his home at Denmark Hill, and at 28 she developed romantic feelings for him after his marriage was annulled.

Death

Maria died of ovarian cancer in 1876, despite drawn-out treatments to try to drain the tumour. She was buried in the convent plot at Brompton Cemetery.

Works

illustration by Dante Gabriel Rossetti for A Shadow of Dante...
  • Maria Francesca Rossetti, A shadow of Dante : being an essay towards studying himself, his world and his pilgrimage, Rivingtons, London, 1871, ISBN 978-1108060769 edition Hathi Trust Digital Library
  • Maria Francesca Rossetti, Exercises in idiomatic Italian through literal translation from the English, Williams and Norgate, London 1867, ISBN 978-1108073318 edition Internet Archive
  • Maria Francesca Rossetti, Aneddoti italiani: Italian anecdotes, selected from "Il compagno del passeggio Campestre", Williams and Norgate, London 1867, ISBN 978-1175408587 edition Internet Archive
  • Maria Francesca Rossetti, Letters To My Bible Class On Thirty-nine Sundays... , Nabu Press A, 2011, ISBN 978-1271589845
  • Maria Francesca Rossetti, The rivulets; a dream not all a dream, A. Dod, London, 1846, OCLC 42216558
  • Maria Francesca Rossetti, Dante's Pilgrimage Through Hel, Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2005, ISBN 978-1425344696
  • Maria Francesca Rossetti, Dante's Pilgrimage Through Purgatory, Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2005, ISBN 978-1162905099
  • Maria Francesca Rossetti, Dante's Pilgrimage Through Paradise, Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2010, ISBN 978-1162905976
  • Maria Francesca Rossetti, Dantes Life Experience, Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2010, ISBN 978-1425344689
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