Q: Who is Lloyd deMause?
A: Lloyd deMause is an American social thinker and psychohistorian. He is known for his theory of psychogenic modes of child-rearing and the psychogenic theory of history, which suggests that social and cultural change can be understood through the study of child-rearing practices.
Q: What is psychohistory?
A: Psychohistory is the study of historical motivations and behavior of individuals and groups. It combines psychological insights with historical analysis to understand the influence of individual psychology on cultural and social developments throughout history.
Q: What is the psychogenic theory of history?
A: The psychogenic theory of history, developed by Lloyd deMause, suggests that the prevailing modes of child-rearing in a society significantly influence the culture, social institutions, and historical events of that society. It argues that changes in child-rearing practices, particularly the treatment of children, can lead to cultural and historical shifts.
Q: What are psychogenic modes of child-rearing?
A: Psychogenic modes of child-rearing refer to different styles or approaches to raising children that have a profound impact on their psychological development. According to deMause, these modes range from highly abusive and neglectful to more nurturing and responsible. He argues that societal progress is closely linked to positive changes in child-rearing practices.
Q: What is deMause's contribution to the field of psychology?
A: Lloyd deMause's contribution to psychology lies in his emphasis on the importance of childhood experiences in shaping individual and collective psychology. Through his psychohistorical research, deMause highlights the significance of understanding societal and cultural changes through the lens of child-rearing practices. He has influenced the field by shedding light on the interplay between psychological factors and historical processes.