Henry Lee Higginson
Union United States Army officer
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Q: Who was Henry Lee Higginson?
A: Henry Lee Higginson was an American businessman, philanthropist, and musician. He was the founder of the Boston Symphony Orchestra and the Harvard Musical Association.
Q: When and where was Henry Lee Higginson born?
A: Henry Lee Higginson was born on November 18, 1834, in New York City.
Q: What businesses was Henry Lee Higginson involved in?
A: Henry Lee Higginson was involved in various businesses throughout his life. He made his initial wealth in the shipping industry as a partner in the firm of Lee, Higginson & Company. Later, he co-founded the brokerage house of Higginson & Company. Additionally, he was involved in banking and the development of various enterprises, including railroads, mines, and factory management.
Q: What was Henry Lee Higginson's role in the Boston Symphony Orchestra?
A: Henry Lee Higginson was the founder of the Boston Symphony Orchestra. He established the orchestra in 1881 and served as its principal conductor until 1908. Higginson was deeply passionate about music and saw the need for a professional symphony orchestra in Boston. His financial support and vision were instrumental in the orchestra's formation and early success.
Q: What philanthropic activities did Henry Lee Higginson engage in?
A: Henry Lee Higginson engaged in various philanthropic activities throughout his life. He donated a significant portion of his wealth to support the arts, education, and social causes. Apart from founding the Boston Symphony Orchestra, he also donated funds to establish the Harvard Musical Association and contributed to the construction of Symphony Hall in Boston. Higginson also supported educational institutions, including Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and donated to charities that aimed to improve social conditions.