Henri Meschonnic

French writer and linguist
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroFrench writer and linguist
PlacesFrance
wasLinguist Poet Translator Writer
Work fieldLiterature Social science
Gender
Male
Birth18 September 1932, Paris
Death8 April 2009Villejuif (aged 76 years)
The details

Biography

Henry Meschonnic (18 September 1932, Paris – 8 April 2009, Villejuif) was a French poet, linguist, essayist and translator. He's remembered today as both a theoretician of language and as a translator of the Old Testament. The 710-page Critique du rythme, probably remains his most famous theoretical work. As a translator of the Old Testament he published many volumes, including Les cinq rouleaux in 1970 (Song of Songs, Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, Esther); Jona et le signifiant errant in 1998 (Jonah); Gloires in 2000 (Psalms); Au commencement in 2002 (Genesis); Les Noms in 2003 (Exodus); Et il a appelé in 2005 (Leviticus); and Dans le désert in 2008 (Numbers).

Awards

  • 1972 Max Jacobs International Poetry Prize
  • 1986 Mallarmé prize
  • 2006 Prix de Littérature Nathan Katz pour l’ensemble de l’œuvre
  • 2007 International Grand Prix de poesie Guillevic-ville of Saint-Malo

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