George Brown

Scottish arithmetician, inventor, born 1650
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroScottish arithmetician, inventor, born 1650
PlacesUnited Kingdom Scotland
wasMathematician Inventor
Work fieldBusiness Mathematics
Gender
Male
Birth1650
Death1730 (aged 80 years)
The details

Biography

George Brown (1650–1730) was a Scottish arithmetician, and inventor of two incomplete mechanical calculating machines now kept at the National Museum of Scotland. In 1698 he was granted a patent for his mechanical calculating device.

He was minister of Stranraer, schoolmaster in Fordyce, Banffshire, and in 1680 schoolmaster at Kilmaurs, Ayrshire. He invented a method of teaching the simple rules of arithmetic, which he explained in his Rotula Arithmetica, 1700. He wrote other arithmetical works; the last of them, Arithmetica Infinita, was endorsed by John Keill.

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