Francis I, Duke of Lorraine

Duke of Lorraine
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroDuke of Lorraine
PlacesFrance
wasMonarch
Work fieldRoyals
Gender
Male
Birth23 August 1517, Nancy, Duchy of Lorraine
Death12 June 1545Remiremont, France (aged 27 years)
Star signVirgo
Family
Mother:Renée of Bourbon
Father:Antoine, Duke of Lorraine
Siblings:Nicolas, Duke of Mercœur Anna of Lorraine
Spouse:Christina of Denmark
Children:Charles III, Duke of Lorraine Renata of Lorraine Dorothea of Lorraine Dorothea de Lorraine
The details

Biography

Francis I (French: François Ier de Lorraine) (23 August 1517 – 12 June 1545) was Duke of Lorraine from 1544–1545.

History

Born in Nancy, Francis was the eldest son of Antoine, Duke of Lorraine and Renée de Bourbon, daughter of Gilbert de Bourbon, Count of Montpensier. He was briefly engaged in the mid-1530s to Anne of Cleves, who in 1540 would become the fourth wife of King Henry VIII of England.

On 10 July 1541, Francis married Princess Christina of Denmark in Brussels. Princess Christina was a daughter of King Christian II and Isabella of Burgundy (who had herself been a potential bride of Henry VIII). Francis died at Remiremont in 1545, leaving Christina as the Regent of Lorraine and as the guardian of their young children.

Children

By Christina of Denmark (c.1521 – 1590; married in 1541)

NameBirthDeathNotes
Charles15431608married Claude of Valois and had issue.
Renata15441602married William V, Duke of Bavaria and had issue.
Dorothea15451621married in 1575, Eric II, Duke of Calenberg

Ancestry

8. Frederick II of Vaudémont
8. Frederick II of Vaudémont
4. René II, Duke of Lorraine
9. Yolande of Lorraine
2. Antoine, Duke of Lorraine
10. Adolf, Duke of Guelders
5. Philippa of Guelders
11. Catharine of Bourbon
1. Francis I, Duke of Lorraine
12. Louis I of Montpensier
6. Gilbert, Count of Montpensier
13. Gabrielle La Tour
3. Renée de Bourbon
14. Federico I Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua
7. Clara Gonzaga
15. Margaret of Bavaria
8. Frederick II of Vaudémont
4. René II, Duke of Lorraine
9. Yolande of Lorraine
2. Antoine, Duke of Lorraine
10. Adolf, Duke of Guelders
5. Philippa of Guelders
11. Catharine of Bourbon
1. Francis I, Duke of Lorraine
12. Louis I of Montpensier
6. Gilbert, Count of Montpensier
13. Gabrielle La Tour
3. Renée de Bourbon
14. Federico I Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua
7. Clara Gonzaga
15. Margaret of Bavaria
4. René II, Duke of Lorraine
9. Yolande of Lorraine
2. Antoine, Duke of Lorraine
10. Adolf, Duke of Guelders
5. Philippa of Guelders
11. Catharine of Bourbon
1. Francis I, Duke of Lorraine
12. Louis I of Montpensier
6. Gilbert, Count of Montpensier
13. Gabrielle La Tour
3. Renée de Bourbon
14. Federico I Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua
7. Clara Gonzaga
15. Margaret of Bavaria

Sources

  • Carroll, Stuart (2009). Martyrs and Murderers: The Guise Family and the Making of Europe. Oxford University Press.
  • Sidney, Philip (2012). Kuin, Roger (ed.). The Correspondence of Sir Philip Sidney. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press.
  • Thomas, Andrew L. (2010). A House Divided: Wittelsbach Confessional Court Cultures in the Holy Roman Empire, c.1550-1650. Brill.
  • Warnicke, Retha M. (2017). Elizabeth of York and Her Six Daughters-in-Law: Fashioning Tudor Queenship, 1485-1547. Palgrave Macmillan.
The contents of this page are sourced from Wikipedia article on 31 Mar 2020. The contents are available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.