Dolley Madison

Wife of fourth President of the United States, James Madison
Questions and Answers

FAQ

Q: Who was Dolley Madison?
A: Dolley Madison was the wife of James Madison, the fourth President of the United States. She was born on May 20, 1768, and died on July 12, 1849.
Q: What role did Dolley Madison play in American history?
A: Dolley Madison was known for her social graces and charm, which made her a popular figure in Washington society. She was also influential in shaping her husband's presidency, serving as his trusted advisor and helping to establish the tradition of the First Lady's role in the White House.
Q: What is Dolley Madison remembered for?
A: Dolley Madison is best known for her actions during the War of 1812, when she famously saved many important documents and artifacts from the White House before it was burned by British forces. She also had a significant impact on shaping the social culture of Washington, D.C.
Q: Did Dolley Madison have any children?
A: Dolley Madison and James Madison did not have any biological children together. However, Dolley Madison did have two children from her first marriage to John Todd, who tragically died during a yellow fever outbreak. Dolley Madison took on the role of stepmother to James Madison's nephew and raised him as her own.
Q: What was Dolley Madison's legacy?
A: Dolley Madison's legacy is primarily tied to her role as a First Lady and her contributions to American society and politics. She was widely respected and admired for her social grace, diplomacy, and intelligence. Her actions during the War of 1812, particularly in saving important documents and treasures, earned her a place in history as a symbol of courage and patriotism.