Charles Carter may refer to:
Charles D. Carter (1868–1929), U.S. Representative from Oklahoma
Charles E. O. Carter (1887–1968), English astrologer and astrological writer
Charles Frederick Carter (1919–2002), English economist and university administrator
Charles Henry Carter (1828–1914), English Baptist missionary to Ceylon
Charles Newell Carter (born 1967), American Democratic politician from North Carolina
Charles Joseph Carter (1874–1936), American stage magician
Charles Carter (New Zealand politician) (1822–1896), philanthropist, contractor, and politician
Charles W. Carter (1870–1961), Alaskan politician, mayor of Juneau, 1913–1914
J. Charles Carter, birth name of Charlton Heston (1923–2008), American film actor, known in his private life as Charles or Chuck Carter
Charlie Carter (born 1970), Irish hurler
Charlie Carter (cricketer) (born 1947), English cricketer
Charles B. Carter (1880–1927), American football player, lawyer and politician
Charles Bonham-Carter (1876–1955), British Army officer and Governor of Malta
Charles Howard Carter (1927–1990), professor of history