Baldwin of Avesnes

Belgian noble
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroBelgian noble
PlacesFrance
wasWriter
Work fieldLiterature
Gender
Male
Birth1 January 1219
Death10 April 1295Le Quesnoy, canton of Avesnes-sur-Helpe, arrondissement of Avesnes-sur-Helpe, Nord (aged 76 years)
Family
Mother:Margaret II, Countess of Flanders
Father:Bouchard IV of Avesnes
Spouse:Félicité of Coucy
Children:Beatrice d'Avesnes
The details

Biography

Baldwin of Avesnes (September 1219 in Oizy – 10 April 1295 in Avesnes) was a son of Bouchard IV of Avesnes and his wife, Margaret II of Flanders. His parents' marriage was later declared illegal, because his father had already received minor orders. Baldwin was later declared legitimate by the pope, at the instigation of King Louis IX of France. In 1246, Baldwin received Beaumont as an apanage.

He fought his whole life, together with his brother John I, against his half-brothers from his mother's second marriage with William II of Dampierre. He was said to be responsible for the accident that killed his half-brother William III of Dampierre during a tournament in Trazegnies. After the Edict of Péronne and the death of his brother John, he reconciled with his mother, who sent him to Namur on a revenge expedition.

In 1287, Baldwin sold Dunkirk and Warneton to Guy, Count of Flanders. He is also known as a chronicler; he wrote the Chronique Universelle.

Marriage and issue

In 1243, Baldwin married Felicitas (1220-1307), the daughter of Thomas II of Coucy, Lord of Vervins, a son of Ralph I, Lord of Coucy. Baldwin was the father of:

  • John (d. 1283), married Agnes of Valence, the daughter of William de Valence, 1st Earl of Pembroke. She was the widow of Hugh de Balliol, the son of John de Balliol
  • Beatrice (d. 1321), married in 1281 Henry (d. 1288), the son of Henry V, Count of Luxembourg.

Ancestry

Ancestors of Baldwin of Avesnes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Walter I, Lord of Avesnes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Nicholas d'Oisy, Lord of Avesnes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Ada of Tournai
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. James of Avesnes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Henry I of la Roche
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Matilda de la Roche
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Matilda of Limburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Bouchard IV of Avesnes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Guy of Guise
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Bouchard of Guise
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Adeline of Montmorency
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Adela of Guise
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Adelaide
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Baldwin of Avesnes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Baldwin IV of Hainaut
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Baldwin V of Hainaut
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Alice of Namur
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Baldwin I of Constantinople
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Thierry, Count of Flanders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Margaret I of Flanders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Sibylla of Anjou
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Margaret II of Flanders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Theobald II of Champagne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Henry I of Champagne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Matilda of Carinthia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Marie of Champagne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Louis VII of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Marie of France, Countess of Champagne
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Eleanor of Aquitaine
 
 
 
 
 
 


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