Auguste Laurent

French chemist
The basics

Quick Facts

IntroFrench chemist
PlacesFrance
wasChemist
Work fieldScience
Gender
Male
Birth14 November 1807, Langres, canton of Langres, arrondissement of Langres, Haute-Marne
Death23 April 1853Paris, Île-de-France, France (aged 45 years)
The details

Biography

Auguste Laurent (14 November 1807 – 15 April 1853) was a French chemist who helped in the founding of organic chemistry with his discoveries of anthracene, phthalic acid, and carbolic acid.

He devised a systematic nomenclature for organic chemistry based on structural grouping of atoms within molecules to determine how the molecules combine in organic reactions. He studied under Jean-Baptiste Dumas as a laboratory assistant and worked with Charles Frédéric Gerhardt.

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